urinalysis labs Flashcards

1
Q

color

A

pale yellow

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2
Q

odor

A

aromati odor

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3
Q

turbidity

A

clear

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4
Q

specific gravity

A

1.010-1.025

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5
Q

pH

A

4.5-7.8

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6
Q

leukocyte esterase

A

negative

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7
Q

protein

A

fresh: 0-8mg/dL
24hr
at rest: 50-80mg/24hrs
exercise: <250mg/24hrs

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8
Q

ketones

A

none

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9
Q

bilirubin

A

none

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10
Q

glucose

A

fresh: none
24hr
50-300mg/24hr

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11
Q

RBC

A

<3 cells/HPF

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12
Q

WBC

A

<= 4 cells/HPF

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13
Q

bacteria

A

none or >1000/ml

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14
Q

casts

A

none to few

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15
Q

what are casts?

A
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16
Q

crystals

A

none

17
Q

uric acid

A

250-750 mEq/24hr

18
Q

Sodium

A

40-220 mEq/24hr

19
Q

Potassium

A

25-125 mEq/24hr

20
Q

Magnesium

A

7.3-12.2 mg/dL

21
Q

nitrites

A

none

22
Q

urobilinogen

A

0.01-1

23
Q

what is urobilinogen?

A