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Lab procedures VTT > Urinalysis > Flashcards

Urinalysis Flashcards

1
Q

Frequent urination

A

Pollakiuria

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2
Q

Increased production of urine

A

Polyuria

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3
Q

increased in water consumption

A

Polydipsia

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4
Q

high specific gravity (very concentrated)

A

Oliguria

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5
Q

Absence of urine production

A

Anuria

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6
Q

Presence of glucose in urine

A

Glucosuria (Glycosuria)

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7
Q

presence of ketones in urine

A

Ketonuria

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8
Q

presence of bilirubin in urine

A

Bilirubinuria

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9
Q

presence of intact RBC in urine

A

Hematuria

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10
Q

presence of free hemoglobin in urine

A

Hemoglobinuria

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11
Q

presence of myoglobin in urine

A

Myoglobinuria

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12
Q

-always analyze sediment to determine presence
-false negatives occur in cats
-nitrites are produced by some bacteria and could indicate UTI

A

leukocytes/ Nitirites

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13
Q

Horse and rabbits have large amount of ______ ______ crystals

A

Calcium Carbonate

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14
Q

-presence could indicate bleeding in urinary tract

A

Erythrocytes

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15
Q

larger than RBC and smaller than renal epithelial cells

A

Leukocytes

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16
Q
A
17
Q

-derived from distal urethra, vagina, vulva and prepuce
-appears flat and thin with homogenous appearance
-increased # in VOIDED samples

A

Squamous Epithelial Cells

18
Q

-derived from bladder, ureters, renal pelvis, and proximal urethra
-appears round or pear shaped
-small, granular nucleus

A

Transitional Epithelial Cells

19
Q

-smallest epithelial cells; often confused with WBCs
-originate in renal tubules
-appear round with a large nucleus and nongranular cytoplasm

A

Renal Epithelial Cells

20
Q
A

Lab procedures VTT (1 decks)

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