Urbanization, Immigration, and Political Reforms in the Late 19th Century Flashcards

1
Q

Fought against New York’s corrupt Tammany Hall

A

Governor Grover Cleveland

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2
Q

Used by President Grover Cleveland to challenge corrupt big business

A

Tariff Reform

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3
Q

Signed by President Cleveland in 1887

A

Interstate Commerce Commission Act

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4
Q

Prohibited European intervention in the Western Hemisphere in 1823

A

Monroe Doctrine

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5
Q

Prohibited European intervention in the Western Hemisphere in 1823

A

Monroe Doctrine

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6
Q

Justified US intervention in Latin American nations

A

Roosevelt Corollary

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7
Q

Announced by Secretary of State John Hay in 1899 for China

A

Open Door Policy

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8
Q

Established by Roosevelt to regulate corporations

A

Bureau of Corporations

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9
Q

Socialist who polled almost 900,000 votes in 1912

A

Eugene Debs

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10
Q

From 8 million to 30 million between 1865 and 1900

A

Urban Population Growth

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11
Q

Southern and Eastern Europeans in northern industrial cities

A

New Immigrants

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12
Q

Six to eight stories tall, lacking elevators, fresh air, and natural light

A

Tenement Apartment Buildings

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13
Q

Tried to restore ‘Hawaii for the Hawaiians’ in 1891

A

Queen Liliuokalani

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14
Q

Sank on Feb 15, 1898, killing 266 men

A

U.S.S. Maine

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15
Q

Revolt of nationalist Chinese against foreign involvement in China in 1900

A

Boxer Rebellion

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16
Q

Leader in the crusade against child labor

A

Florence Kelley

17
Q

Spearheaded by the Womens Christian Temperance Union in the 1880s and 1890s

A

Anti-Liquor Movement

18
Q

146 women died in the flames due to lack of fire escapes

A

Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

19
Q

Upton Sinclair’s account of working in a filthy Chicago meatpacking plant (1906)

A

The Jungle

20
Q

Invited to the White House by Roosevelt in 1901

A

Booker T. Washington

21
Q

Reversed many of Roosevelt’s conservation policies

A

President Taft

22
Q

What were the alliances before World War 1?

A

Russia and Serbia, Germany and Austria-Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria-Central Powers, France and Russia and Britain- Allied Powers.

23
Q

Where did the Allied and Central Powers battle each other?

A

On the Western Front.

24
Q

What was the Zimmermann Telegram?

A

A message from German foreign minister Arthur Zimmerman to the ambassador, offering Mexico lost territory if it allied with Germany against the United States.

25
Q

What was the Espionage Act?

A

A law that provided penalties for interfering with military recruitment.

26
Q

What date did 1.2 Million American Soldiers fight towards Sedan France?

A

September 1918

27
Q

What were the Fourteen Points?

A

Principles outlined by Wilson for the postwar peace settlement.

28
Q

When was the peace treaty signed at Versailles?

A

June 28th, 1919.