Urbanization, Immigration, and Political Reforms in the Late 19th Century Flashcards

1
Q

Fought against New York’s corrupt Tammany Hall

A

Governor Grover Cleveland

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2
Q

Used by President Grover Cleveland to challenge corrupt big business

A

Tariff Reform

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3
Q

Signed by President Cleveland in 1887

A

Interstate Commerce Commission Act

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4
Q

Prohibited European intervention in the Western Hemisphere in 1823

A

Monroe Doctrine

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5
Q

Prohibited European intervention in the Western Hemisphere in 1823

A

Monroe Doctrine

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6
Q

Justified US intervention in Latin American nations

A

Roosevelt Corollary

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7
Q

Announced by Secretary of State John Hay in 1899 for China

A

Open Door Policy

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8
Q

Established by Roosevelt to regulate corporations

A

Bureau of Corporations

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9
Q

Socialist who polled almost 900,000 votes in 1912

A

Eugene Debs

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10
Q

From 8 million to 30 million between 1865 and 1900

A

Urban Population Growth

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11
Q

Southern and Eastern Europeans in northern industrial cities

A

New Immigrants

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12
Q

Six to eight stories tall, lacking elevators, fresh air, and natural light

A

Tenement Apartment Buildings

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13
Q

Tried to restore ‘Hawaii for the Hawaiians’ in 1891

A

Queen Liliuokalani

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14
Q

Sank on Feb 15, 1898, killing 266 men

A

U.S.S. Maine

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15
Q

Revolt of nationalist Chinese against foreign involvement in China in 1900

A

Boxer Rebellion

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16
Q

Leader in the crusade against child labor

A

Florence Kelley

17
Q

Spearheaded by the Womens Christian Temperance Union in the 1880s and 1890s

A

Anti-Liquor Movement

18
Q

146 women died in the flames due to lack of fire escapes

A

Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

19
Q

Upton Sinclair’s account of working in a filthy Chicago meatpacking plant (1906)

A

The Jungle

20
Q

Invited to the White House by Roosevelt in 1901

A

Booker T. Washington

21
Q

Reversed many of Roosevelt’s conservation policies

A

President Taft

22
Q

What were the alliances before World War 1?

A

Russia and Serbia, Germany and Austria-Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria-Central Powers, France and Russia and Britain- Allied Powers.

23
Q

Where did the Allied and Central Powers battle each other?

A

On the Western Front.

24
Q

What was the Zimmermann Telegram?

A

A message from German foreign minister Arthur Zimmerman to the ambassador, offering Mexico lost territory if it allied with Germany against the United States.

25
What was the Espionage Act?
A law that provided penalties for interfering with military recruitment.
26
What date did 1.2 Million American Soldiers fight towards Sedan France?
September 1918
27
What were the Fourteen Points?
Principles outlined by Wilson for the postwar peace settlement.
28
When was the peace treaty signed at Versailles?
June 28th, 1919.