Urbanasation Negaive Impacts Flashcards
Name 3 negative effects of pollution
Urban sprawl,urban decay and traffic congestion
Explain urban sprawl
Urban sprawl is the rapid spread of housing from the cities outwards into the countryside. As a result of this, valuable farmland and green open spaces are taken over by roads and houses. Smaller villages and towns become absorbed by the city, putting pressure on services such as water supply and sewage.
Explain urban decay
Many places in the city centre are derelict sites. This means they have been abandoned and have fallen into disrepair.
While some have been redeveloped, there are still many rundown buildings in cities. These buildings may be occupied illegally by squatters and drug addicts, and can become areas of urban decline.
Explain pollution
Air pollution or smog is also a major problem in cities around the world. It is caused by the burning of fossil fuels and tumes from traffic congestion and industrial factories. It is so bad in some cities that many residents suffer from breathing problems.