Urban settlement issues Flashcards
1
Q
Postmodern cities
A
- Unlike traditional patterns & structures of urban settlements
- No clear city centre (multiple)
- High-income areas next to low-income areas
2
Q
Densification
A
- City space is used more efficiently
- More sustainable than sprawling - green urbanisation
- Good public transport
- Cape Town
3
Q
Edge cities
A
- 20-50 km outside CBD
- High population density
- Easy access to major transport routes
- Gated communities
4
Q
Eco-cities
A
- Environmentally conscious
- Built-in green spaces
- Use strategies like green roofs, rainwater and greywater
5
Q
Urban Growth
A
the rate at which the number of people in an urban population grows
5
Q
New towns
A
- Self-sustaining community
- Used in LEDCs for population control
- Decentralizes urban populations
- Re-housing for informal settlements
6
Q
Urban sprawl
A
the unplanned/uncontrolled spread of the built-up urban environment into rural areas or the countryside next to the city
7
Q
Break-of-bulk points
A
occur when goods are transported to a place by a mode of transport
8
Q
Junction towns
A
Found at important road, rail and river junctions
9
Q
Gap/gateway town
A
Form at sites such as mountain passes, poorts or at bridging points on large rivers
10
Q
Megalopolis
A
a group of metropolitan areas which are perceived as a continuous urban area through common systems of transport, economy, resources, ecology, and so on
11
Q
A