Urban Policy - Park Hill And LDV Flashcards

1
Q

What are Park Hill Flats?

A

A large housing estate in Sheffield, known for its distinctive architecture and history.

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2
Q

When were Park Hill Flats completed?

A

In 1961.

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3
Q

What architectural style are Park Hill Flats designed in?

A

Brutalist architecture.

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4
Q

What was the initial purpose of Park Hill Flats?

A

To provide affordable housing for the working class.

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5
Q

True or False: Park Hill Flats were initially well-received by residents.

A

False.

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6
Q

What major issues did residents face at Park Hill Flats in the 1970s?

A

Social issues, crime, and poor living conditions.

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7
Q

What significant redevelopment occurred at Park Hill Flats in the 2000s?

A

A regeneration project aimed to revitalize the flats and surrounding area.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The Park Hill Flats were designed by architect ______.

A

Jack Lynn and Ivor Smith.

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9
Q

What is the Lower Don Valley?

A

An area in Sheffield that includes the River Don and is known for its industrial heritage.

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10
Q

What significant events occurred in Lower Don Valley during the industrial revolution?

A

It became a hub for steel and manufacturing industries.

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11
Q

True or False: Lower Don Valley is predominantly residential.

A

False.

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12
Q

What environmental issues have affected the Lower Don Valley?

A

Pollution and degradation from industrial activities.

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13
Q

What initiative has been taken to improve the Lower Don Valley?

A

Regeneration projects focusing on sustainability and community development.

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14
Q

What type of transport is significant in Lower Don Valley?

A

The Sheffield Supertram and road networks.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Lower Don Valley is part of the ______ region in Sheffield.

A

Sheffield City Region.

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16
Q

What iconic feature is found in the Lower Don Valley?

A

The Meadowhall shopping center.

17
Q

What is a major concern for the communities in Lower Don Valley?

A

Balancing industrial activity with environmental sustainability.

18
Q

What role does the River Don play in the Lower Don Valley?

A

It serves as a natural boundary and is central to the area’s ecology.

19
Q

What was the original function of the buildings in Lower Don Valley?

A

Manufacturing and heavy industry.

20
Q

True or False: Park Hill Flats are a protected historical site.

21
Q

What kind of community initiatives have been implemented in Park Hill Flats?

A

Art and cultural programs to foster community engagement.

22
Q

What is the significance of the architecture of Park Hill Flats?

A

It represents post-war social housing ideals and urban planning.

23
Q

What type of regeneration has occurred in Lower Don Valley?

A

Mixed-use developments including residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The Lower Don Valley has been affected by ______ due to industrial decline.

A

Economic challenges.

25
What are some key features of the Lower Don Valley's landscape?
Rivers, parks, and industrial remnants.
26
What was the impact of the decline of traditional industries on Lower Don Valley?
Job losses and economic decline.
27
What is the current focus of development in the Lower Don Valley?
Creating sustainable jobs and improving local infrastructure.
28
What type of events are commonly held in the Lower Don Valley?
Cultural and community events aimed at revitalizing the area.
29
Fill in the blank: The regeneration of Park Hill Flats aims to create a ______ community.
Vibrant.
30
What is a common criticism of the redevelopment projects in Lower Don Valley?
Gentrification and displacement of existing residents.
31
What is the relationship between Park Hill Flats and the Lower Don Valley?
Both are significant parts of Sheffield's urban landscape and history.
32
What strategies are being used to address environmental issues in Lower Don Valley?
Green infrastructure and pollution control measures.