urban patterns vocab Flashcards
help explain why certain types of people tend to live in particular places
census
process of legally adding land are to a city
annexation
model that shows when the city grows outward from a central area in a series of concentric rings
concentric zone model
cooperative agency consisting of representatives of the various local
government in the region
council of government
density change in and urban areas
density gradient
around a beltway, the nodes of consumer and businesses services
edge city
subdivision of houses and occupancy by successive waves of lower income people
filtering
process by which middle class people move into deteriorated inner city neighborhoods and renovate the housing
gentrification
rings of open space
Greenbelt
method measuring the functional are or city
metropolitan statistical area
a model that shows how a city’s complex structure that includes more
center which more than one activity occurs
multiple nuclei model
model that shows an urban area consists of an inner city
peripheral model
reserved for low income household but have to pay 30% of income for rent
public housing
drawing lines on a map to identify areas in which they will refuse to pay money
redlining
the 4 consecutive 15 minute that have the hardest traffic
rush hour
a model that shows a city develops in a series of sectors not rings
sector model
legislation and regulations to limit suburban sprawl and preserve farmland
smart growth
the progressive spread of development over the landscape
sprawl
they have few services because the city nor residents have enough money
squatter settlements
inner city residents because they are trapped in an unending cycle of economic and social problems
underclass
population of cities grow
urbanization
the central city and the surrounding built up suburbs
urbanized area
cities identity brightened inner city neighborhoods , acquire the properties of private owners, relocate the residents businesses, clear the site, and build new roads
urban renewal
prevents Mixing land uses within the same districts
zoning ordinance