Urban Change in the UK Flashcards

1
Q

over the last 100 years, what has the UK’s population increased from?

A

40 million (1990’s) to roughly 65 million (2015) and is estimated to be at least 70 million by 2030

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2
Q

how has the development of industry influenced the distribution of population?

A

people began to move towards south east england, where larger financial businesses were located, with better job opportunities so more people migrated to urban areas

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3
Q

what are reasons for uneven distribution of the population?

A

-better jobs located in S England
-better access to certain resources e.g. education
-older people are choosing to retire and living on the cost
-Scotland is mountainous

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4
Q

what impact have migrants had in bristol?

A

-enriching the cities cultural life
-young migrants help to balance ageing population
-providing education for children whose first language isn’t english
-improve level of skills — hardworking and motivated service

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5
Q

where is bristol located in the UK?

A

-just below south of wales
-East of Bristol channel
-North East of weston super mare
-South of the river Severn

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6
Q

what is the regional importance of Bristol?

A

-access to good education
-popular for tourists
-vibrant and successful culture and environment
-welcomes religions
-large industry

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7
Q

what is the importance of Bristol as an international city?

A

-good roads and rail links
-airport links to major cities
-change from traditional industry (tobacco) to global industry (business services)

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8
Q

how is Bristol changing?

A

-population is rapidly growing
-over 2 million people live within 50km of the city
-motorways, road and railways make it easier accessible
-more people under 16
-becoming ethnically diverse

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