Urban Change in the UK Flashcards
over the last 100 years, what has the UK’s population increased from?
40 million (1990’s) to roughly 65 million (2015) and is estimated to be at least 70 million by 2030
how has the development of industry influenced the distribution of population?
people began to move towards south east england, where larger financial businesses were located, with better job opportunities so more people migrated to urban areas
what are reasons for uneven distribution of the population?
-better jobs located in S England
-better access to certain resources e.g. education
-older people are choosing to retire and living on the cost
-Scotland is mountainous
what impact have migrants had in bristol?
-enriching the cities cultural life
-young migrants help to balance ageing population
-providing education for children whose first language isn’t english
-improve level of skills — hardworking and motivated service
where is bristol located in the UK?
-just below south of wales
-East of Bristol channel
-North East of weston super mare
-South of the river Severn
what is the regional importance of Bristol?
-access to good education
-popular for tourists
-vibrant and successful culture and environment
-welcomes religions
-large industry
what is the importance of Bristol as an international city?
-good roads and rail links
-airport links to major cities
-change from traditional industry (tobacco) to global industry (business services)
how is Bristol changing?
-population is rapidly growing
-over 2 million people live within 50km of the city
-motorways, road and railways make it easier accessible
-more people under 16
-becoming ethnically diverse