Upper Quarter Screen Flashcards
Adult Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate
60-100 BPM
12-20 breaths/min
Children 1-8 Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate
80-100 BPM
15-30 breaths/min
Infants 1-12 mths Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate
100-120 BPM
25-50 breaths/min
Neonates 1-28 day Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate
120-160 BPM
40-60 breaths/min
Normal Adult BP
< 120- systolic
< 80- diastolic
Elevated Adult BP
120-129- systolic
<80 diastolic
Stage 1 Hypertension Adults
130-139- systolic
80-89 diastolic
Stage 2 Hypertension Adults
> 140- systolic
90- diastolic
Hypertensive Crisis Adults
> 180- systolic
120- diastolic
Normal Temperature
98.6 degrees farenheight
O2 levels to stop therapy or exercise
<88%
Heart rate to stop therapy or exercise
> 75% age predicted max at rest
Systolic BP to stop therapy or exercise
> 200 mmHg
Diastolic BP to stop therapy or exercise
> 115 mmHg
Hypotension to stop therapy or exercise
Systolic- <90mmHg
Mean Arterial pressure- <60 mmHg
Exercised Induced Hypotension to stop therapy or exercise
<10-20 mm Hg
Respiratory Rate to terminate therapy
> 40 breaths/minor
<5 breaths/min
Orthostatic Hypotension
Systolic decrease >20 mm Hg
Diastolic decrease at least 10 mmHg
-all within 3 min from changing positions from supine to stand (not seated)
Screening Components
- Brief history
- vital signs
- observation
- AROM
- functional movements
- Strength screen
- reflexes
- sensation
Upper Quarter functional movements
Hands behind head
Hands behind back
Apley’s scratch test
Strength Assessment
-resistance against direction of movement
-apply and remove gradually (hold for 5 seconds)
-only cross one segment
-stabilize proximal end
-look for symmetry, weakness, or pain
- assess integrity of spinal nerve by testing specific myotomes
C4 Strength Assessment
shoulder shrug
C5 Strength Assessment
shoulder abduction
C6 Strength Assessment
elbow flexion and wrist extension
