Upper Quarter Screen Flashcards

1
Q

Adult Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate

A

60-100 BPM
12-20 breaths/min

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2
Q

Children 1-8 Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate

A

80-100 BPM
15-30 breaths/min

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3
Q

Infants 1-12 mths Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate

A

100-120 BPM
25-50 breaths/min

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4
Q

Neonates 1-28 day Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate

A

120-160 BPM
40-60 breaths/min

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5
Q

Normal Adult BP

A

< 120- systolic
< 80- diastolic

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6
Q

Elevated Adult BP

A

120-129- systolic
<80 diastolic

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7
Q

Stage 1 Hypertension Adults

A

130-139- systolic
80-89 diastolic

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8
Q

Stage 2 Hypertension Adults

A

> 140- systolic
90- diastolic

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9
Q

Hypertensive Crisis Adults

A

> 180- systolic
120- diastolic

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10
Q

Normal Temperature

A

98.6 degrees farenheight

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11
Q

O2 levels to stop therapy or exercise

A

<88%

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12
Q

Heart rate to stop therapy or exercise

A

> 75% age predicted max at rest

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13
Q

Systolic BP to stop therapy or exercise

A

> 200 mmHg

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14
Q

Diastolic BP to stop therapy or exercise

A

> 115 mmHg

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15
Q

Hypotension to stop therapy or exercise

A

Systolic- <90mmHg
Mean Arterial pressure- <60 mmHg

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16
Q

Exercised Induced Hypotension to stop therapy or exercise

A

<10-20 mm Hg

17
Q

Respiratory Rate to terminate therapy

A

> 40 breaths/minor
<5 breaths/min

18
Q

Orthostatic Hypotension

A

Systolic decrease >20 mm Hg
Diastolic decrease at least 10 mmHg
-all within 3 min from changing positions from supine to stand (not seated)

19
Q

Screening Components

A
  1. Brief history
  2. vital signs
  3. observation
  4. AROM
  5. functional movements
  6. Strength screen
  7. reflexes
  8. sensation
20
Q

Upper Quarter functional movements

A

Hands behind head
Hands behind back
Apley’s scratch test

21
Q

Strength Assessment

A

-resistance against direction of movement
-apply and remove gradually (hold for 5 seconds)
-only cross one segment
-stabilize proximal end
-look for symmetry, weakness, or pain
- assess integrity of spinal nerve by testing specific myotomes

22
Q

C4 Strength Assessment

A

shoulder shrug

23
Q

C5 Strength Assessment

A

shoulder abduction

24
Q

C6 Strength Assessment

A

elbow flexion and wrist extension

25
Q

C7 Strength Assessment

A

elbow extension and wrist flexion

26
Q

C8 Strength Assessment

A

wrist ulnar deviation and thumb extension

27
Q

T1 Strength Assessment

A

finger abduction and adduction

28
Q

C5/6 Reflexes

A

brachioradialis and biceps

29
Q

C7 Reflex

A

triceps