Upper Limb Back 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Bones of the forearm

A

Radius; Olna

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2
Q

Articulation at proximal radioulnar joint

A

articulation between radius and ulnar that facilitates pronation & supination

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3
Q

capitulum

A

point of articulation for humerus and radius

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4
Q

trochlea

A

point of articulation for humerus and ulna

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5
Q

Ligaments of the elbow

A

Ulna collateral; radial collateral; annular ligament

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6
Q

3 Types of bones of the hand

A

carpals; metacarpals; phalanges

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7
Q

carpal bones

A

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium

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8
Q

Articulation at wrist joint

A

scaphoid & lunate articulate with radius

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9
Q

Fascia

A

layer of connective tissue that organizes muscle groups

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10
Q

Muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm

A

biceps brachii; brachialis muscle; coracobrachialis

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11
Q

osteology of proximal humerus

A

greater tuberosity; lesser tuberosity; intertubercular groove

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12
Q

osteology of mid humerus

A

deltoid tuberosity

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13
Q

osteology of distal humerus

A

lateral epicondyle; coronoid fossa; medial epicondyle; trochlea; capitulum; olecranon fossa

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14
Q

interosseous membrane (forearm)

A

strong fibrous tissue that hold together the ulna and radius

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15
Q

Osteology of proximal radius

A

radial head; radial tuberosity

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16
Q

osteology of distal radius

A

styloid process of radius

17
Q

osteology of proximal ulna

A

trochlear notch; coronoid process; olecranon; ulnar tuberosity

18
Q

osteology of distal ulna

A

head of ulna; styloid process of the ulna

19
Q

muscles of anterior arm

A

brachialis; biceps brachii; coracobrachialis

20
Q

innervation of anterior compartment

A

musculocutaneous nerve

21
Q

muscle action of anterior arm

A

flexors of elbow and shoulder joints

22
Q

muscle of posterior arm

A

triceps brachii

23
Q

innervation of posterior arm

A

radial nerve

24
Q

muscle action of posterior arm

A

extensor of shoulder and elbow joints

25
Q

arterial supply for anterior arm

A

brachial artery

26
Q

cubital fossa contents

A

T.A.N. structures = Tendon of biceps brachii, brachial Artery; median Nerve

27
Q

Boundaries of cubital fossa

A

Laterally - brachioradialis muscle; Medially - pronator teres muscle; Base imaginary line between medial and lateral epicondyles of humerus

28
Q

The carpal tunnel contents

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis tendons (4); Flexor digitorum profundus tendons (4); Flexor pollicis longus tendon (1); Median Nerve