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Nick's Anatomy > Upper limb > Flashcards

Upper limb Flashcards

1
Q
A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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2
Q
A

Teres major

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3
Q
A

Anterior interosseus artery

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4
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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5
Q
A

Median nerve

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6
Q

Where do all of the upper limb lymphatics end up?

A

Axillary lymph nodes

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7
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

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8
Q

Where is the common extensor origin for forearm muscles?

A

Lateral epidcondyle of humerus

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9
Q

Which muscles abduct the fingers?

A

Dorsal interossei

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10
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

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11
Q

What are the successive arteries in the right arm from the brachiocephalic artery?

A

Subclavian > Axillary > Brachial > radial/ulna

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12
Q
A

Radial nerve

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13
Q

The nerve supplies the lateral forearm?

A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm

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14
Q
A

Medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve

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15
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm

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16
Q

Which nerve is this?

A

Ulnar nerve

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17
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

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18
Q
A

radial groove

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19
Q
A

Brachial artery

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20
Q
A

Lateral epicondyle

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21
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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22
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

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23
Q
A

Long head of biceps

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24
Q

Which nerve is endangered by a fracture of medial epicondyle?

A

Ulnar nerve

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25
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

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26
Q

What are the 4 attachments for the flexor retinaculum?

A

Scaphoid. Trapezium. Hook Of hamate. Pisiform. (STOP)

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27
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Radial nerve

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29
Q
A

Deltoid tuberosity

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35
Q
A

Basilic vein

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38
Q
A

Greater tubercle

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43
Q

Which nerve is endangered by an inferior shoulder dislocation?

A

Axillary nerve

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45
Q
A

Short head of biceps

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49
Q
A

Cephalic vein

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54
Q
A

Latissimus dorsi

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57
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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61
Q
A

Basilic vein

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71
Q
A

Radial nerve

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81
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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87
Q
A

Teres minor

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89
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis inserts where?

A

Middle phalynx

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90
Q

Which muscles does the musculocutaneous nerve supply?

A

Biceps, brachialis and coracobrachialis

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91
Q
A

Deltoid tuberosity

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95
Q
A

Median cubital vein

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103
Q
A

Infraspinatus

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104
Q
A

Axillary nerve

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105
Q
A

Axillary nerve

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106
Q

Which ventral rami give rise to the brachial plexus?

A

C5-T1

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107
Q
A

Flexor digitorum profundus

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108
Q

Which nerve runs here?

A

Ulnar nerve

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109
Q
A

Lesser tubercle

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110
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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111
Q

Which muscle does the ulnar artery run under?

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

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112
Q
A

Supraspinatus

113
Q

What nerve is this?

A

Median nerve

114
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

115
Q

Which nerve is often called the nerve of fine movements?

A

Ulnar nerve

116
Q

For drainage of the hand, which vein comes for the ulnar side?

A

Basilic vein

117
Q

What do the fibres of the posterior division of the brachial plexus go on to supply?

A

Extensor muscles and the skin overlying them

118
Q
A

Cephalic vein

119
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

120
Q
A

Subscapularis

121
Q
A

a axillary nerve

b. radial nerve
c. lateral cutaneous nerve from musculocutaneous nerve
d. median nerve
e. ulnar nerve

122
Q

Which 3 muscles are in the anteior compartment of the arm?

A

Biceps. Brachialis. Coracobrachialis.

123
Q
A

Flexor pollicis longus

124
Q

What part of the brachial plexus is behind the clavicle?

A

Divisions

125
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

126
Q
A

Radial nerve

127
Q

Which nerve supplies deltoid?

A

Axillary nerve

128
Q
A

Acromion

129
Q
A

Median nerve

130
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

131
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

132
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm

133
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis splits into how many tendons?

A

4

134
Q
A

Trapezius

135
Q

Which nerve passes through the carpal tunnel?

A

Median nerve

136
Q
A

Median nerve

137
Q
A

Axillary nerve

138
Q

Which nerve passes between the two heads of flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

Ulnar nerve

139
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

140
Q

Which nerve passes between the heads of coracobrachialis?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

141
Q
A

a. radial nerve
b. median nerve
c. ulnar nerve

142
Q

What movement of the shoulder is subscapularis responsible for?

A

Medial/internal rotation

143
Q
A

Supinator

144
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

145
Q
A

Axillary nerve

146
Q

Which muscle does the radial artery run under?

A

Brachioradialis

147
Q
A

Radial nerve

148
Q
A

Radial nerve

149
Q

Which muscle initiates abduction of the arm?

A

Supraspinatus initiates first bit of abduction ie first 15 degrees

150
Q
A

Median nerve

151
Q
A

Radial nerve

152
Q
A

Ulna nerve

153
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

154
Q
A

Axillary nerve

155
Q
A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

156
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm

157
Q
A

Brachialis

158
Q
A

capitulum

159
Q
A

Cephalic vein

160
Q

What movement of the shoulder is suprascapularis responsible for?

A

Abduction

161
Q

Where do the 5 superficial wrist flexors have the origin?

A

Common flexor origin on anterior aspect of medial epicondyle.

162
Q
A

Olecranon

163
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

164
Q
A

Flexor carpi radialis

165
Q

What are the 4 muscles of the rotator cuff?

A

Subscapularis. Supraspinatus. Infraspinatus. Teres minor.

166
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis supplies which fingers?

A

2 to 5

167
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm (from musculocutaneous)

168
Q
A

Acromion

169
Q
A

Radial nerve

170
Q

Which nerve represents cutaneous perception in the pinky finger?

A

Ulnar nerve

171
Q

What are 3 common sites of fracture in the humerus?

A

Surgical neck, mid-shaft and supracondylar

172
Q

What is the ball and socket joint in the shoulder more technically known as?

A

Glenohumeral joint

173
Q

Which nerve is associated with the ‘funny bone’?

A

Ulna nerve

174
Q

What will be endangered with a fracture of the mid-shaft of the humerus?

A

Radial nerve

175
Q

What will be endangered with a fracture of the surgical neck of the humerus?

A

Axillary nerve

176
Q

What will be endangered with a fracture of the supracondylar region of the humerus?

A

Median nerve and brachial artery

177
Q

What is endangered with a sterno-clavicular dislocation?

A

Sub-clavian vein and artery

178
Q

What is the ‘cap’ of the elbow?

Which bone does it belong to?

A

Olecranon. Part of ulna

179
Q

What does the spine of the scapula become as it ends laterally?

A

Acromium

180
Q

Which bone is the glenoid cavity part of?

A

Scapula

181
Q

In what position is the elbow most secure?

A

In extension

182
Q

Which bone is the coracoid process a part of?

A

Scapula

183
Q

Some lovers try positions that they can’t handle

A

Scaphoid lunate triquetrum pisiform trapezium trapezoid capitate hamate

184
Q

Which forearm bone articulates with the wrist for wrist movements?

A

Radius

185
Q

What is the largest wrist bone?

A

Capitate

186
Q

Some lovers try positions that they can’t handle….

where does this acronym begin?

A

Radial side of the proximal row

187
Q

Which nerve is compressed in carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

Median nerve

188
Q

FOOSH will transmit force to which bone of the wrist?

A

Capitate

189
Q

Which bone of the carpals is most commonly fractured?

A

Scaphoid

190
Q

What is a Colles fracture?

A

Fracture of distal radium

191
Q
A

Nick's Anatomy (5 decks)

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