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Dexter's MMT & ROM > Upper Extremity ROM > Flashcards

Upper Extremity ROM Flashcards

1
Q

Shoulder Flexion ROM

A

Testing position: pt supine w/ knees flexed, shoulder 0 ABD, ADD, rotation
Normal End-Feel: firm
Goniometer Alignment:
Fulcrum - lateral greater tubercle
Proximal arm - midaxillary line of thorax
Distal arm - lateral midline humerus (lateral epicondyle)
Normal ROM: 0-180

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2
Q

Shoulder Extension ROM

A

Testing position: prone, face turned away from testing side, shoulder 0 ABD, ADD, rotation, elbow slight flexion, forearm neutral
Normal End-Feel: firm
Goniometer Alignment:
Fulcrum - lateral greater tubercle
Proximal arm - midaxillary line of thorax
Distal arm - lateral midline humerus (lateral epicondyle)
Normal ROM: 0-60

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3
Q

Shoulder Abduction ROM

A

Testing position: pt supine, shoulder in lateral rotation w/ o flex/ext (palm faces up)
Normal End-Feel: firm
Goniometer Alignment:
Fulcrum - ant aspect acromion
Proximal arm - parallel to midline of ant sternum
Distal arm - ant midline humerus (medial epicondyle)
Normal ROM: 0-180

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4
Q

Shoulder Adduction ROM

A

Return to 0 from full ABD

Normal ROM: 0-45

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5
Q

Medial Rotation ROM

A

Testing position: pt supine, arm in 90 shoulder ABD, elbow 90 flex, place towel under arm (allow elbow & forearm to hang off table)
Normal End-Feel: firm
Goniometer Alignment:
Fulcrum - olecranon process
Proximal arm - perpendicular or parallel to floor
Distal arm - align w/ ulna (ulnar styloid)
Normal ROM: 0-70

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6
Q

Lateral Rotation ROM

A

Testing position: pt supine, should 90 ABD, elbow 90 flex
Normal End-Feel: firm
Goniometer Alignment:
Fulcrum - olecranon
Proximal arm - parallel or perpendicular to floor
Distal arm - ulna (olecranon & ulnar styloid)
Normal ROM: 0-90

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7
Q

Elbow Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-150
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8
Q

Elbow Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-10(15) - children; 150-0 - adult
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9
Q

Forearm Pronation ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-80
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10
Q

Forearm Supination ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-80
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11
Q

Wrist Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-80
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12
Q

Radial & Ulnar Deviation ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: radial - 0-20
     ulnar - 0-30
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13
Q

Finger MCP Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-90
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14
Q

Finger MCP Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-45
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15
Q

Finger MCP Abduction ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-20
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16
Q

Finger MCP Adduction ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 20-0
17
Q

Finger PIP Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-100
18
Q

Finger PIP Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 100-0
19
Q

Finger DIP Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-90
20
Q

Finger DIP Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 90-0
21
Q

Thumb CMC Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-15
22
Q

Thumb CMC Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-20
23
Q

Thumb CMC Abduction ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-70
24
Q

Thumb CMC Adduction ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 70-0
25
Q

Thumb MP Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-50
26
Q

Thumb MP Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 50-0
27
Q

Thumb IP Flexion ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-80
28
Q

Thumb IP Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-20
29
Q

Wrist Extension ROM

A 
Testing position: 
Stabilization: 
Testing Motion: 
Normal End-Feel: 
Goniometer Alignment:
      Fulcrum - 
      Proximal arm - 
      Distal arm - 
Normal ROM: 0-70

Dexter's MMT & ROM (4 decks)

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