Upper Extremity Flashcards
CR angulation in PA Axial with Radial deviation
10-15 directed to scaphoid
CR angulation in Carpal Canal ( Tunnel ) Tangential Inferosuperior Projection
25 degrees to 30 degrees directed to 2-3 cm below the base of 3rd metatarsal
CR angulation in Carpal Bridge Tangential Projection
45 degrees directed to midpoint of forearm (4 cm proximal to wrist joint)
Reference point in Transthoracic Lateral (Trauma)
Thorax to mid diaphysis
CR angulation in IS Axial (Lawrence)
Medially 25° to 30° directed to axilla and humeral head
CR angulation in PA Transaxillary (Hobbs)
Perpendicular to axillary and humeral head passing through glenohumeral joint
CR angulation in Clements
5-15 ° directed to axilla
Reference point of Grashey
Scapulohumeral joint
Reference point pf Tangential Intertubercular Groove (Fisk)
Groove area at midanterior margin of humeral head
Reference Point of Transthoracic Lateral (Lawrence) Trauma
Thorax to level of surgical neck
Reference point of Scapular Y
scapulohumeral joint
CR angulation in Tangential Supraspinatus (Neer)
10-15° caudad directed to superior margin of humeral head
CR angulation in AP Apical (Garth)
45° degrees caudad to scapulohumeral joint
CR angulation in AP Axial in Clavicle
15-30° cephalad midclavicle
Where can you locate midscapula?
2 inches inferior to coracoid process