Upper air map interpretation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a rawinsonde?

A

air balloon device (measures pressure, temperature, humidity, and wind)

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2
Q

What is the pressure measurement mostly seen at the upper air map?

A

300 mb, 500 mb, 700mb

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3
Q

At 500mb, what does it have a slope?

A

warm air being less dense towards the south, air rises, and cold air being less dense, is on the leeward side towards the north

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4
Q

At the slope of the contour, what is happening?

A

the strongest winds (closely spaced)

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5
Q

What do troughs indicate?

A

the lower heights of the atmosphere

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6
Q

What do ridges indicate?

A

the higher heights of the atmosphere

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7
Q

Where do surface lows form?

A

form downstream of upper air troughs

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8
Q

Where do surface highs form?

A

form downstream of upper air ridges

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9
Q

What role do jet streams play on upper air maps?

A

jet streams separate the cold and warm air on upper air maps

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10
Q

In which way does the wind blow on upper air maps?

A

wind flows parallel to contours (West to East)

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