UPE Flashcards

1
Q

According to the text, information literacy is important because…

1
it makes your work easier.
2
it tells you how to do something.
3
it increases your knowledge.
4
you will use it your whole life.

A

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1
Q

Information literacy is the ability to…

1
use information to solve a problem.
2
locate, evaluate, and use information.
3
use information to make a decision.
4
use information to answer a question.

A

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2
Q

A person who is media literate can…

1
easily use all types of computer hardware and software and other forms of new technology.
2
use and find information of all types in a university library, including computer sources.
3
critically evaluate television programs and see through persuasion techniques.
4
read, analyze, and critically evaluate information presented in a variety of formats (television, print, radio, computers, and so on).

A

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3
Q

Microsoft Windows is an example of…

1
a browser.
2
word processing software.
3
an operating system.
4
an internet service provider.

A

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4
Q

According to the text, the first step to becoming information literate is realizing you…

1
need information.
2
do not know anything about your topic.
3
cannot solve the problem.
4
need a librarian’s help.

A

1

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5
Q

The principal objective of research is to…

1
find good sources.
2
dialogue with other researchers.
3
provide the right answers.
4
prove your personal opinions right.

A

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6
Q

Academic disciplines each have their own…

1
vocabulary, research methods, and communication styles.
2
terminology, research methods, and certainty.
3
subfields, methods of discourse, and doubtfulness.
4
methods of discourse, jargon, and generalists.

A

1

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7
Q

The way scholars collect data is referred to as…

1
empirical research.
2
textual research.
3
quantitative research.
4
research methodology.

A

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8
Q

Quantitative data is to experiments as qualitative data is to…

1
yes / no questionnaires.
2
measurements.
3
numbers.
4
diaries.

A

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9
Q

Different publication formats are a result of…

1
timing.
2
length.
3
cost.
4
events.

A

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10
Q

The resource that would best be considered a primary source is a…

1
journal article.
2
diary.
3
book review.
4
textbook.

A

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11
Q

The resource that provides the most in-depth information is…

1
an encyclopedia.
2
a journal article.
3
a database.
4
an e-book.

A

4?

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12
Q

A publication that discusses industry trends is known as a…

1
trade journal.
2
scholarly journal.
3
company annual report.
4
product catalog.

A

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13
Q

In lieu of traditional academic credentials, the credibility of a piece of information can be determined by the author’s…

1
celebrity.
2
acclaim.
3
subject expertise.
4
number of books.

A

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14
Q

A prime benefit of Wikipedia for research lies in its citing of…

1
web-based articles.
2
newspapers.
3
original sources.
4
social media.

A

3

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15
Q

The authority of an information source is most contingent on…

1
credibility.
2
context.
3
reliability.
4
credentials.

A

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16
Q

Scholars whose understanding of a subject is extensive are known as…

1
standard authorities.
2
discipline-specific authorities.
3
well-known authorities.
4
credentialed authorities.

A

2

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17
Q

When an article or book has been highly cited, it means…

1
it is highly regarded.
2
it is credible.
3
it has been carefully analyzed.
4
nothing in particular.

A

4

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18
Q

Intellectual property law allows the creator of information to…

1
control its use.
2
determine its value.
3
own the words.
4
claim originality.

A

1

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19
Q

Fair use means you can use copyrighted material…

1
for educational purposes.
2
without citing it.
3
for any purpose.
4
that is common knowledge.

A

1

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20
Q

If a resource is on the internet, it is…

1
in the public domain.
2
free to copy.
3
never in the public domain.
4
subject to intellectual property laws.

A

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21
Q

To cite means to…

1
praise.
2
justify.
3
point to the evidence.
4
refer to

A

3

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22
Q

Powerful search engines…

1
always give the most relevant results.
2
often manipulate search results.
3
rarely privilege one information source over another.
4
are culturally and politically unbiased.

A

2

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23
Q

The research process as iterative means…

1
you will not have to revise your argument.
2
it is acceptable to disregard evidence that does not support your argument.
3
you should adjust your argument based on the evidence you find.
4
you need to find a new argument for what has already been said.

A

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24
Q

While many ingredients are necessary for real research, the process properly begins with…

1
scholarly resources.
2
a good research question.
3
accurate data.
4
critical thinking.

A

2

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25
Q

Global University research assignments require that you…

1
use at least three scholarly sources.
2
choose any topic that interests you.
3
not do background research.
4
do not use encyclopedias.

A

1

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26
Q

One technique for narrowing down your topic is…

1
analyzing plausibility structures.
2
using concept maps.
3
conducting field surveys.
4
performing a Google search.

A

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27
Q

Once you decide on a research question, you…

1
should stick with it.
2
must not do any more background research.
3
should promote only the sources that support it.
4
may need to change it based on added information.

A

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28
Q

A paper reflecting a proper argument provides information in these areas:

1
research, points of view, analysis, and reasons.
2
personal experience, facts, opinions, and statistics.
3
thesis, reasons, evidence, and objections.
4
thesis, facts, opinions, statistics, and examples.

A

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29
Q

The best type of database for locating background information on a research topic is…

1
a subject-specific database.
2
a general reference database.
3
a bibliographic database.
4
an encyclopedic database.

A

2

30
Q

Bibliographic databases provide…

1
descriptions of books or articles related to your topic.
2
the full-text of all entries in its index.
3
audio and visual materials.
4
materials irrelevant to your topic.

A

1

31
Q

The best resource to find background information on a topic is a…

1
research study.
2
subject dictionary.
3
newspaper article.
4
journal article.

A

2

32
Q

According to the text, the term deep web refers to…

1
the part of the internet subject to underground activity.
2
websites that specialize in criminal activity.
3
specialized information sources that only librarians know about.
4
fee-based information resources that search engines cannot find.

A

4

33
Q

To determine whether a particular book is appropriate for your information need, it helps to do a brief survey of the book, which includes…

1
determining the publisher’s legitimacy.
2
making sure the place of publication is accurate.
3
finding the publication date to see if the book is recent or outdated.
4
researching the author’s qualifications.

A

3

34
Q

The best tool to help you find scholarly articles and news articles about your topic would be…

1
a library database.
2
an internet search engine.
3
Google Scholar.
4
an open-access database.

A

1

35
Q

You generally cannot use a library catalog to find…

1
books.
2
periodicals.
3
journal articles.
4
DVDs.

A

3

36
Q

Regarding using Google in the research process,…

1
it is easy to tell what entries are authoritative.
2
it is not the best place to begin any search.
3
results are organized to fit your needs.
4
the number of results is limited only to what is most relevant.

A

2

37
Q

Most web search engines…

1
are secure and safe.
2
offer citation assistance.
3
find only accurate, reputable information.
4
rank results by popularity.

A

4

38
Q

Regarding Course Research Guides,…

1
sources are reviewed by librarians and faculty.
2
they contain popular sources.
3
they contain no preselected sources.
4
they do not provide opportunity for student feedback.

A

1

39
Q

An additional method of gathering data besides digital search tools such as library catalogs, databases, and the internet is through…

1
experimental research.
2
empirical research.
3
textual research.
4
historical research.

A

2

40
Q

A good place to look to identify additional keywords is the…

1
title, abstract, and subject headings.
2
synonyms, title, and citations.
3
abstract, citations, and diagrams.
4
title, abstract, and synonyms.

A

1

41
Q

In the research question “How are users of social networking applications affected by privacy issues?” terms that relate to each key concept are…

1
Facebook, social networks, teenagers, internet, and social media.
2
social networks, social media, computers, Twitter, and internet.
3
Facebook, social networks, Twitter, internet, and social media.
4
Twitter, internet, social media, users, Facebook, and social networks.

A

3

42
Q

The most effective way to begin your keyword search is to…

1
start with the most specific keywords you can find.
2
use only one keyword you think will work best.
3
use as many keywords as possible.
4
start with broad concepts related to your topic and then try more specific keywords.

A

4

43
Q

The best search term to search “protestant reformation” and “protestant reformers” simultaneously in one search is…

1
“protestant reform”.
2
“protestant” reformation
.
3
“protestant reform?”.
4
protestant reform*.

A

1

44
Q

The technique that allows you to search for varied forms of words all at once is known as…

1
limiters.
2
truncation.
3
wildcards.
4
descriptors.

A

2

45
Q

Subject searching…

1
scans all words in a record, including the title, abstract, and author.
2
reveals all the main topics of an article or book.
3
is the strength of search engines like Google and not library databases.
4
reads only the subject field of a record so you will get more precise results.

A

4

46
Q

When using Google to search for information, to retrieve only university websites, use…

1
university as one of the search terms.
2
the advanced search options to filter by file type.
3
the site operator.
4
the all in title operator.

A

3

47
Q

You should use Google Scholar…

1
only to supplement the use of library databases.
2
to find peer-reviewed, scholarly articles.
3
as the first option to search for relevant sources.
4
to discover important academic studie

A

1

48
Q

Bias is typically found…

1
only on websites.
2
only on news feeds.
3
in any published material.
4
in scholarly journals.

A

3

49
Q

Assessing your personal biases will help you…

1
reinforce the beliefs you already have.
2
make informed decisions based on evidence.
3
argue with people who have different beliefs.
4
better relate to like-minded people.

A

2

50
Q

The characteristic of an information source that best indicates scholarly research is that it is…

1
reviewed by experts before publication.
2
written by university faculty.
3
available in an academic library.
4
indexed by an EBSCO database.

A

1

51
Q

The type of resource that would most likely have current information on your topic would be a…

1
primary source.
2
journal article.
3
secondary source.
4
religion database such as Atla.

A

2

52
Q

When using the internet as an information source, it is important to…

1
use scholarly sources with a domain extension of .edu.
2
remember that the web is best because it is free.
3
know that websites are permanently archived.
4
evaluate websites for accuracy, authority, and objectivity.

A

4

53
Q

If you are asking what a website’s URL address extension is, you are considering…

1
accuracy.
2
objectivity.
3
authority.
4
timeliness.

A

3

54
Q

One indication that an article you found is scholarly is that…

1
it includes ads.
2
it has cited sources.
3
it includes an interview with the researcher.
4
the author is a reporter.

A

2

55
Q

You can tell you are reading a popular magazine if…

1
articles have colorful images.
2
articles are in-depth and often have a bibliography.
3
articles have few advertisements.
4
issues are published frequently.

A

1

56
Q

Quoted materials should make up no more of your paper than…

1
20 percent.
2
10 percent.
3
40 percent.
4
50 percent.

A

2

57
Q

An annotated bibliography…

1
contains only the full citation of a source.
2
is best created after you have written your paper.
3
is required for all research assignments.
4
contains a summary, evaluation, and description of possible uses of a source.

A

4

58
Q

Analytical questions…

1
have a single right answer.
2
cannot be debated.
3
are open-ended.
4
resolve issues.

A

3

59
Q

Synthesis is effective only when you…

1
incorporate valid but conflicting sources.
2
restrict it to sources you agree with.
3
use the most current information sources.
4
change your conclusions.

A

1

60
Q

When you synthesize information, you are…

1
combining information from multiple sources to form new conclusions.
2
memorizing facts.
3
recording data from survey responses.
4
creating a work of art such as a musical composition

A

1

61
Q

To introduce quotes into the text of your paper, use…

1
summary phrases.
2
signal phrases.
3
note phrases.
4
popular phrases.

A

2

62
Q

Before you begin to create your outline, you should…

1
modify your thesis based on new information.
2
organize your thoughts.
3
read more background information.
4
eliminate information that does not support your thesis.

A

4

63
Q

Your conclusion should…

1
summarize your arguments.
2
outline your main ideas.
3
synthesize your sources.
4
analyze your sources.

A

1

64
Q

Paying close attention to requirements for margins, typeface, line spacing, and page identification is an indication of…

1
using documentation styles.
2
following formatting guidelines.
3
including the parts of a paper.
4
revising a draft.

A

2

65
Q

Page margins should be…

1
one inch all around on every page.
2
one inch all around on each page except the reference list page.
3
one inch on the sides and 1.5 inches on the top and bottom.
4
both left- and right-justified.

A

1

66
Q

A technique that is not an indicator of writing clearly and concisely is…

1
replacing vague words.
2
using a thesaurus to expand your vocabulary.
3
making sure every sentence is short.
4
carefully analyzing every word in a sentence.

A

3

67
Q

Ethos describes…

1
a paper’s emotional appeal.
2
the use of logic and reasoning.
3
analytical writing.
4
the author’s perspective or credibility.

A

4

68
Q

Subject-verb agreement means that subjects and verbs…

1
correspond in number and person.
2
correspond in number only.
3
correspond in name only.
4
match the modifier in the sentence.

A

1

69
Q

Proofreading…

1
is performed on the first draft.
2
focuses on mechanical issues.
3
addresses stylistic issues in writing.
4
is a subjective process.

A

2

70
Q

Using portions from a previous paper you wrote and failing to cite it is…

1
aggregate plagiarism.
2
acceptable because you do not need to cite yourself.
3
concealing your source.
4
self-plagiarism.

A

4

71
Q

A note citation is placed in…

1
the reference list.
2
a footnote.
3
the body of the paper.
4
an endnote.

A

2

72
Q

A Creative Commons license is…

1
a license content creators use to grant reuse of their work.
2
a license that only allows for noncommercial reuse.
3
the most restrictive form of copyright protection.
4
the level of protection a work receives after its copyright expire

A

1