Untitled spreadsheet - Sheet1 (7) Flashcards
Lex claudia
218: prevents senators from trade
Diophanes and Stoic Blossius
Influences on Gracchi
Scaevola (consul), random Cato, Fulvius Flaccus
Allies of Gracchi
131b
Two plebeians hold censorship
Taxation, jury courts to equites
G Gracchus
Minucius Rufus
Tribune of 121; proposes repeal of Gracchus’ legislation–>violence in which Opimius’ servant killed
121-11
Agrarian laws–>ager publicus converted to private property, rent abolished
104b
Ahenobarbus passes plebeians can be priests
Reforms of Marius
6 centuries<legion of 6000; all ages, classes intermixed with pilum and gladius; carry own equiptment
90b
Lex Julia de Civitate latinis danda: citizenship to all municipia who had not fought; followed by grant to all
freed 10,000 slave bodyguard
Sulla
70b
Cicero prosecutes Verres for extortion in Sicilly
A Gabinius
Tribune of 67: Pompey with 20 propraetors
65b
Censorship of Crassus: proposes citizenship to transpadane; accept spurious Ptolemaic will; perhaps kill consuls with Catiline
Manlius
General of Catiline in Etruria
54b
Death of Julia ruptures triumvirate
Ariovistus
German leader against whom Caesar campaigns
55b
Caesar’s invasion of Britain (1)
Battle of Corfinium
Caesar deats Ahenobarbus, adds troops to his
Colonies of Caesar
20 of 100,000 total
Freedmen to decuriones
Caesar
Senate under Caesar
900 with centurions, Gauls, even freedmen
Magistrates under Caesar
Doubles P, A, and Q
493b
Foedus Cassianum: perpetual peace between Latins and Rome, Latin league
Q. Publius Philo
First plebeian praetor (337); first proconsul (326); mandated one consul plebeian
Scullard’s trend for Comitia
Tributa gradually supercedes centuriata for legislation. However latter still does consuls, appeals for capital cases (former for fines), war and peace
Sources of money during 3rd:
citizens pay direct capital tax (only for mil purposes); all pay customs duties
Why not aid mamertines
Hypocritical; breach treaty of 306
131b
Lex Rupilia collects tithes, harbor taxes from Sicilly via private citizens rather than societates
Leaders of merc revolt
Matho and Spendicus