Untitled Deck Flashcards

1
Q

What is a deed to secure a debt?

A

A deed to secure a debt, also known as a security deed, is an absolute conveyance that can be treated as an equitable mortgage in Georgia.

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2
Q

What happens to title when a deed to secure a debt is executed?

A

Title passes to the grantee until the debt is paid.

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3
Q

Can the grantor reserve rights in a security deed?

A

Yes, the grantor may reserve the right to have the property reconveyed upon payment of the debt.

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4
Q

How is a security deed commonly used in Georgia?

A

It is commonly used in place of a mortgage.

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5
Q

What is the statute of limitations regarding a security deed in Georgia?

A

Even if an action to collect the original debt is barred, a grantee may still exercise rights under the security deed.

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6
Q

When does title revert to the grantor in a security deed?

A

Title reverts to the grantor after seven years from the maturity of the debt.

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7
Q

What if the parties intend to establish a perpetual security interest?

A

Title reverts at the later of: (1) seven years from the maturity of the debt; or (2) 20 years from the date of the conveyance.

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8
Q

What is the right to lateral and subjacent support of land?

A

Ownership of land includes the right to have the land supported in its natural state by adjoining land.

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9
Q

What liability does an adjacent landowner have if their excavation causes land to cave in?

A

Typically, the excavator will be liable only if negligent.

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10
Q

What is strict liability in the context of land support?

A

Strict liability applies if the plaintiff shows that the improved land would have collapsed due to the defendant’s actions.

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