Untitled Deck Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Anti-Federalist?

A

A person or group of people who was against the Constitution becoming law; they argued that the Constitution took away the sovereignty of the states.

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2
Q

What is a Cabinet?

A

A group of people whom the president appoints to help him carry out the laws of the land and advise him.

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3
Q

Who were the Democratic-Republicans?

A

A political party in the early years of America; they thought that Americans should support revolutions.

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4
Q

What is a Faction?

A

A group of people whose ideas are different from the larger group.

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5
Q

Who were the Federalists?

A

A conservative political party who wanted a strong government with strict limits; they passed a law making it a crime to tell lies about government officials.

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6
Q

What does Sovereignty mean?

A

The authority of a state to govern itself.

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7
Q

What is the Legislative branch?

A

This branch of government makes the laws; made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate.

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8
Q

What is the Executive Branch?

A

The branch of government that carries out the laws; The president leads this branch.

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9
Q

What is the Judicial branch?

A

This branch of government decides if laws have been broken; made up of the Supreme Court.

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10
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

A list of ten constitutional amendments that were passed to protect the rights of the states and the people.

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11
Q

Who was Daniel Shays?

A

Led a revolt because of the decreasing value of people’s money and the raising of their taxes.

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12
Q

Who was Thomas Jefferson?

A

Thought that the Constitution did not allow the national government to create a national bank. Second president of the United States.

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13
Q

Who was Roger Sherman?

A

Presented a compromise during the Constitutional Convention that allowed the people and states to have a voice in the national government.

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14
Q

Who was George Washington?

A

Was respected by the American people because he wanted a strong, but limited, national government and set precedents as America’s first president.

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15
Q

Who was James Madison?

A

Was worried about too much democracy. He wanted a national government that was strong enough to lead and help the states work together but that did not take over the responsibilities of states. He became the fourth president.

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16
Q

Who was James Wilson?

A

Wanted the people to have a strong say in government because he believed they had the common sense needed to make laws. He was on a committee to begin writing the Constitution.

17
Q

Who was Alexander Hamilton?

A

Believed that a national bank would be a good way to manage the nation’s money. He also believed that a bank would help trade and American cities.