Unseen Prose Flashcards
When was the end of the British Empire?
1945
In what decade was the need for collective responsibility as the class system became less rigid?
1945-55
When did the Labour Party come into power?
1945-55
When did social security payments for the unemployed begin?
1945-55
When did the NHS begin?
1948
When were public services nationalised? E.g. gas and electricity
1945-55
When was the end of WW2?
1945
When was a time of mass immigration from West Indies, India and Pakistan - SS Empire Windrush?
1945-55
What did SS Empire Windrush bring to the UK?
Nearly 500 Caribbeans - men who had fought for Britain
When did India gain independence and led to the partition of India and Pakistan?
1947
When was the UN formed to maintain world peace and an international dialogue?
1945-55
When did America enter WW2?
1941
In which decade was industrialisation and capitalism thriving in America?
1945-55
What did WW2 do for America?
Lifted it into prosperity
Established it as a ‘global superpower’
What was there a changing sense of national identity in the US in 1945-55?
Immigrants poured in such as the Irish and Polish communities. Also reinforced the notion of the American Dream
What happened to women following the end of WW2?
Some continued to work in manufacturing jobs and gained some independence outside the domestic home
Did WW2 have a unifying effect in America?
Yes, there was widespread patriotism and faith in America
What did America fear in 1945-55?
Communism. Seen to be at odds with American values of democracy, freedom and self-sufficiency
When did the Cold War start between the Soviet Union and the USA?
1945
What occurred as a result of the Cold War?
An undercurrent of xenophobia towards immigrants and anti-semitism
When was the contraceptive pill introduced in the UK?
1961
What did the introduction of the contraceptive pill create in the UK?
A sexual revolution and the notion of ‘free love’ without fear of pregnancy