Unrest Flashcards

1
Q

When and where was the Western Rebellion?

A

June 1549, Exeter/Devon/Cornwall

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2
Q

When and where was the Kett’s Rebellion?

A

July 1549, East Anglia (Norwich)

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3
Q

What religion was Western Rebellion fighting for?

A

Catholicism

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4
Q

What religion was Kett’s Rebellion fighting for

A

Protestantism

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5
Q

What were the rebels protesting against at the Western Rebellion?

A

Act of Uniformity introduction

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6
Q

Why was Somerset questioned?

A

He lacked royal authority, wasn’t divinely ordained

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7
Q

Socio-economic factors causing unrest (Western, 3):

A

Inflation, enclosure, population increase

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8
Q

What was Whit Monday (Western)?

A

A disturbance at Sampford Courtenay (Devon), as a result of objections to new prayer book

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9
Q

What happened on the 20th June 1549?

A

Rebels from Devon and Cornwall joined forces at Crediton

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10
Q

Who stopped the Western Rebellion?

A

Local gentry

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11
Q

Where was the enclosure riot (Kett’s)?

A

Wymondham

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12
Q

What was the enclosure riot reacting to (Kett’s)?

A

Flowerdew enclosing the land and attempting to destroy the local abbey

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13
Q

How many marched to Norwich to set up a camp (Kett’s)?

A

16 000

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14
Q

Where did the rebels set up a camp (Kett’s)?

A

Mousehold Heath

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15
Q

How many troops were sent in by Northampton to Norwich and did they succeed or fail (Kett’s)?

A

1 800, failed

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16
Q

Who was sent in with the troops to massacre the rebels (Kett’s)?

A

John Dudley (Earl of Warwick, 2nd Lord Protector)

17
Q

How many troops were sent in to massacre the rebels (Kett’s)?

A

12 000

18
Q

3 agricultural reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Gentry manipulating fold course system
Lots of sheep on common land
Fishing rights

19
Q

3 economic reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Rising rents
Cloth industry decline
Unemployment / poverty

20
Q

4 social reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Attacked landlords
Local government
An end to Serfdom
Sheffield beat to Death

21
Q

Religious reason for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Wanted more Protestant than Catholic

22
Q

How big was the army that Lord Arundell built up?

A

6 000 men

23
Q

What were they attempting to do at the Western Rebellion?

A

March from Exeter to London

24
Q

How many councilmen were elected out of how many men (Kett)

A

Every 100 men elected 2 councilmen

25
Q

What was the government’s plan to try and deal with Kett’s?

A

Attempted negotiations which only strengthened the rebellion

26
Q

How many counties faced unrest in 1549?

A

25

27
Q

How many people were killed at Western?

A

3 000 deaths