Unnatural death Flashcards

1
Q

Who usually writes the medical certificate for cause of death?

A

The GP of the deceased

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2
Q

What happens if a GP cannot write a medical certificate for cause of death?

A

Referral to coroner for post mortem

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3
Q

What is the death certificate and who gives it

A

Formal record of the facto of death given by the registrar of births, deaths and marriages

Copy of the registrar entry to the death register

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4
Q

When must a death be registered with a certificate

A

Within 5 days, delayed for another 9 days if registrar told medical cartificate issued

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5
Q

When can a death reviewed by a coroner be registered

A

Only when the coroner ceases investigation

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6
Q

What document is needed for the family to organise money/property including the will?

A

The death certificate

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7
Q

What happens if a person dies at home with an unknown cause?

A

Coroner is informed

Hospital pathologist issues medical certificate of cause of death following coronial autopsy

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8
Q

What are the three types of autopsies you should know?

A
Coronial autopsy,
Hospital autopsy (cause of death already known, family/clinical team wish to know more about the disease process and needs consent of next of kin)

Forensic autopsy: Forensic patholgist who usually deals with suspicious deaths and homocides

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9
Q

When is a death reported to a coroner

A

No dr attended deceased in last illness

Deceased not seen by Dr within 14 days of death

Death occurred during Op or before recovery from anaesthetic

Death occurred at work/industrial disease/poison

Death was sudden/unexpected/unnatural/violent/due to neglect

Suspicious

In state detention/custody

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10
Q

What happens when a person dies in hospital?

A

Medical examiner reviews the case. If they agree with practitioner re cause of death, practitioner fills out MCCD, or may be referred to coroner

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11
Q

How is an MCCD laid out

A

Part 1 deals with primary cause of death, and 2 sections describing it as a consequence of X. Condition on lowest line caused those above it

Part 2 is other significant conditions contributing to death but not causing

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12
Q

What terms should be avoided ind eath certificcates

A

Old age/senility

Natural causes alone\

Organ failure (without specifying disease/condition before)

Non-physical/mental conditions

Terminal events, modes of dying/vague terms that do not identify a specific pathological process

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13
Q

What is needed when describing stroke as cause of death

A

As much detail as possiblere nature ans lesion site (haemorrhage, thrombisis or embolism, specific artery. Include antecedent contirions AF, artifical valces, anticoagulants)

Use terms stroke/cerebral infarction if no more specific can be given

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14
Q

What is needed when describing neoplasia as cause of death

A

Indicate if benign, malignant or uncertain, histological type, anatomical location, whether primary or secondary, tick box b if histological data awaited

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15
Q

What is needed when describing diabetes mellitus as cause of death

A

State if type 1 or type 2, complication that led to death

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16
Q

What is needed when describing infection/communicable disease as cause of death

A

Is it notifiable, body site, infecting organism,resistance if relevant, source/infection route, any reason for immunosupression

17
Q

What is needed when describing pneumonia as cause of death

A

Complication of another disease often. May follow other infections/treatment/injury/poisoning
Specify if lobar or bronchopneumonia, state organism