Universe Origin Flashcards

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1
Q

What is red-shift?

A

The name we use to describe the increasing of the wavelength of light

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2
Q

What is the Big Bang theory?

A

The concept that an explosion occurred at the beginning of our universe and expanded from the point onwards

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3
Q

What is the Doppler effect?

A

The observed change in wavelength and frequency of a wave as the source moves relative to the observer

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4
Q

What evidence supports the expansion of the universe?

A

Other galaxies are red-shifted

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5
Q

What are the effects of the Doppler effect? (Source is moving towards you)

A

The frequency seems higher

The wavelength seems shorter

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6
Q

Approximately how long ago was the Big Bang?

A

13.7 billion years ago

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7
Q

What evidence is there against the Steady State theory?

A

Cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR)

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8
Q

What evidence is there against the Big Bang theory?

A

The expansion of the universe appears to be speeding up

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