Units 5 & 6 Flashcards by Grace Gleason | Brainscape

Q

amphiarthrosis

A

joint with little movement

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Q

chondrogenesis

A

formation of catilage

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Q

chondroid

A

resembling cartilage

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Q

diarthrosis

A

synovial joint

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Q

medullary cavity

A

bone marrow cavity

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Q

pectoral girdle

A

shoulder cavity

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Q

arthralgia

A

pain in a joint

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Q

arthrocele

A

swelling of a joint

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Q

arthrochondritis

A

inflammation of cartilage in a joint

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Q

arthrodynia

A

pain in a joint

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Q

arthropathy

A

any disorder of a joint

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Q

arthrosis

A

disintegration of a joint

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Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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Q

-algia/-dynia

A

pain

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Q

-pathy

A

disease/disorder

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Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

Q

compound fracture

A

bone comes through the skin

Q

costalgia

A

pain in the ribs

Q

dactyl-

A

finger/toe

Q

herniated disc

A

protrusion of vertebral disc in the foramen, with potential nerve damage

Q

kyphosis

A

humpback

Q

lordosis

A

swayback

Q

myel/o

A

marrow

Q

-penia

A

deficiency

Q

scoliosis

A

s-shaped curve

Q

sprain

A

injury to a ligament

Q

syndrome

A

collecting of signs that characterize a medical condition

Q

rheumat/o

A

flux

Q

-centesis

A

removal of fluid

Q

arthrogram

A

radiograph of a joint

Q

CT scan

A

noninvasive imaging test; computed tomography

Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

Q

myelogram

A

x-ray of the spinal column

Q

narcotic

A

derived from opium, potential analgesic effects

Q

reduction

A

realigning bone to fix a fracture

Q

traction

A

using elastics/pulley to maintain alignment

Q

arthrectomy

A

excision of a joint

Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair