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Chinois > Unités 1 et 2 > Flashcards

Unités 1 et 2 Flashcards

1
Q

人

A

Rén
Être humain

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2
Q

大

A

Dà
Grand, âgé

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3
Q

口

A

Kǒu
1. Bouche*
2 Bouchée, gorgée

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4
Q

马

A

Mǎ
Cheval

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5
Q

车

A

chē
1. Mot générique pour les véhicules à roues
2. Voiture, bus (selon contexte)

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6
Q

书

A

shū
1. Écrire*
2. Livre

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7
Q

头

A

tóu
Tête

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8
Q

学

A

xué
1. Ecole*
2. Étudier

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9
Q

大学

A

dàxué
Université

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10
Q

一

A

yī
Un

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11
Q

二

A

èr
Deux

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12
Q

三

A

sān
Trois

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13
Q

四

A

sì
Quatre

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14
Q

五

A

wǔ
Cinq

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15
Q

六

A

liù
Six

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16
Q

七

A

qī
Sept

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17
Q

八

A

bā
Huit

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18
Q

九

A

jiǔ
Neuf

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19
Q

十

A

shí
Dix

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20
Q

子

A

zǐ
Enfant*

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21
Q

儿

A

ér
Enfant*

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22
Q

女

A

nǔ
Femme*

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23
Q

儿子

A

érzi
Fils

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24
Q

女儿

A

nǔ’ér
Fille

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25
Q

女人

A

nǔrén
Femme

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26
Q

牛

A

niú
Bœuf/buffle

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27
Q

羊

A

yáng
Mouton/chèvre

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28
Q

鸟

A

niǎo
Oiseau

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29
Q

日

A

rì
1. Soleil*
2. Jour (pour le calendrier)

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30
Q

月

A

yuè
1. Lune*
2. Mois

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31
Q

火

A

huǒ
Feu

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32
Q

火车

A

huǒchē
Train

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33
Q

木

A

mù
Bois*

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34
Q

木头

A

mùtou
(du/en) bois

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35
Q

田

A

tián
1. Champ
2. (Nom de famille)

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36
Q

禾

A

hé
Céréales*

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37
Q

米

A

mǐ
1. Riz*
2. Mètre

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38
Q

大米

A

dàmǐ
Riz

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39
Q

五米

A

wǔmǐ
Cinq mètres

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40
Q

门

A

mén
Porte

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41
Q

门口

A

ménkǒu
Entrée

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42
Q

号

A

hào
Numéro

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43
Q

井

A

jǐng
Puits

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44
Q

井号

A

jǐnghào
Touche dièse du téléphone

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45
Q

今天几月几号？

A

jīntiān jǐ yuè jǐ hào ？
Quelle est la date aujourd’hui ?

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46
Q

明天星期几 ？

A

míngtiān xīngqī jǐ ？
Demain c’est quel jour de la semaine ?

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47
Q

星期一 。。。星期六
星期天 （星期日）

A

xīngqī yī 。。。xīngqī liù
xīngqī tiān （xīngqī rì）
Lundi … samedi
Dimanche

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48
Q

星期

A

xīngqī
Semaine

49
Q

天

A

tiān
1. Ciel
2. Jour

50
Q

年

A

nián
Année

51
Q

今

A

jīn
Actuel*

52
Q

今天

A

jīntiān
Aujourd’hui

53
Q

今年

A

jīnnián
Cette année

54
Q

明

A

míng
1. Clair*
2. Dynastie (1368-1644)

55
Q

明天

A

míngtiān
Demain

56
Q

明年

A

míngnián
Année prochaine

57
Q

几

A

jǐ
Combien (mot interrogatif)

58
Q

几号

A

jǐhào
Quelle date

59
Q

今天天气怎么样 ？

A

jīntiān tiānqì zěnmeyàng ？
Quel temps fait-il aujourd’hui ?

60
Q

气

A

qì
1. Air/gaz
2. Souffle

61
Q

天气

A

tiānqì
Météo

62
Q

雨

A

yǔ
Pluie

63
Q

下

A

xià
1. Dessous
2. Descendre
3. Tomber (pluie)

64
Q

下雨

A

xiàyǔ
Il pleut

65
Q

云

A

yún
Nuage

66
Q

水

A

shuǐ
Eau

67
Q

山

A

shān
Montagne

68
Q

山水

A

shānshuǐ
Paysage (en peinture)

69
Q

石

A

shí
Pierre/rocher*

70
Q

石头

A

shítou
Pierre/roc

71
Q

竹

A

zhú
Bambou

72
Q

竹子

A

zhúzi
Bambou

73
Q

土

A

tǔ
Terre/sol

74
Q

王

A

wáng
1. Roi*
2. (Nom de famille)

75
Q

巾

A

jīn
Tissu/étoffe

76
Q

头巾

A

tóujīn
Foulard

77
Q

衣

A

yī
Vêtement*

78
Q

大衣

A

dàyī
Manteau

79
Q

雨衣

A

yǔyī
Imperméable

80
Q

衣服

A

yīfu
Vêtement

81
Q

刀

A

dāo
Couteau

82
Q

勺

A

sháo
Cuillère*

83
Q

勺子

A

sháozi
Cuillère

84
Q

工

A

gōng
Travail*

85
Q

工人

A

gōngrén
Ouvrier

86
Q

木工

A

mùgōng
Menuisier/charpentier

87
Q

厂

A

chǎng
Dépôt/entrepôt*

88
Q

工厂

A

gōngchǎng
Usine

89
Q

力

A

lì
Force*

90
Q

力气

A

lìqi
Force

91
Q

白

A

bái
1. Blanc
2. (Nom de famille)
3. Les Bai (ethnie sud ouest)

92
Q

白米

A

báimǐ
Riz

93
Q

明白

A

míngbai
Comprendre

94
Q

一九九八年二月二十四号星期二

A

Année + mois + jour + jour de la semaine
Mardi 24 février 1998

95
Q

小

A

xiǎo
1. Petit
2. Jeune

96
Q

小学

A

xiǎoxué
École primaire

97
Q

老

A

lǎo
Vieux, âgé

98
Q

包

A

bāo
Sac/paquet

99
Q

书包

A

shūbāo
Cartable

100
Q

包子

A

bāozi
Baozi (petit pain fourré)

101
Q

肉

A

ròu
Viande

102
Q

鱼

A

yú
Poisson

103
Q

文

A

wén
Langue écrite* / lettres*

104
Q

日文

A

rìwén
Langue japonaise

105
Q

文学

A

wénxué
Littérature

106
Q

中

A

zhōng
Milieu* / centre*

107
Q

中文

A

zhōngwén
Langue chinoise

108
Q

中学

A

zhōngxué
École secondaire

109
Q

也

A

yě
(Adv) aussi / également

110
Q

不

A

bù
(Adverbe de négation)

111
Q

我

A

wǒ
Je, moi

112
Q

很

A

hěn
(Adv) 1. Très
2. Beaucoup (devant les verbes de sentiment ou de volonté)

113
Q

用

A

yòng
1. Utiliser
2. (prép) au moyen de, avec, en

114
Q

不用

A

búyòng
Inutile de (+ verbe)

115
Q

又

A

yòu
(adv) encore (pour une action répétée dans le passé)

116
Q

去

A

qù
Aller

117
Q

去年

A

qùnián
Année dernière

118
Q

吃

A

chī
Manger

119
Q

买

A

mǎi
Acheter

Chinois (4 decks)

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