United Kingdom Flashcards

1
Q

The Church of St. Martin in the Fields on this famous square has a café in its crypt.

A

Trafalgar Square

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2
Q

What district is the home—and the colloquial namesake—of London’s Royal Opera House?

A

Covent Garden

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3
Q

What institution, founded in 1694 and privately owned until 1946, is known popularly as “The Old Lady of Threadneedle Street,” where its London office has stood since 1734?

A

Bank of England

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4
Q

Treasures in this London museum include the Rosetta Stone & one of the oldest images of Christ.

A

The British Museum

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5
Q

Built in the 1990s, it’s the only permanent structure permitted in London with a thatched roof since the Great Fire of 1666.

A

Globe Theatre

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6
Q

Which wall in northern England marked the northern boundary of the Roman Empire?

A

Hadrian’s Wall

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7
Q

Which castle in Berkshire England is the official residence of HM Queen Elizabeth II?

A

Windsor Castle

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8
Q

Which palace in central London England is the seat of the British Government?

A

Palace of Westminster

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9
Q

Name the stadium, located in its namesake London neighborhood, that is owned by the English Football Association and serves as home pitch for England’s national team?

A

Wembley Stadium

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10
Q

The Millennium Seed Bank in this British garden has representatives of more than 10% of all seed-bearing wild plants.

A

Kew Gardens

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11
Q

The celebrated museum of applied arts founded in London’s Marlborough House in 1852 to house items displayed at the Great Exhibition of 1851 is named after what two individuals?

A

Victoria, Albert

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12
Q

Bolerium is the ancient name for a granite head at the western extremity of England, in Cornwall, that is known today by a name that is also used by a clothing retailer (with a misplaced punctuation mark). What is that name?

A

Land’s End

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13
Q

What is the name of the headquarters of Greater London’s Metropolitan Police, on the Victoria Embankment in Westminster, taken from its original location at the police force’s founding in 1829?

A

(New) Scotland Yard

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14
Q

A metonym is a figure of speech in which an entity or concept is referred to by a name closely associated with that entity (e.g., “Wall Street” for the US financial markets ). What simple name, formally that of a local authority district of England, is commonly used as a metonym for the United Kingdom’s financial-service industries?

A

The City (of London)

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