unita 2 Flashcards

1
Q

come puoi descrivere i capelli

A

• corto
• largo
• ondulado
• liso
• canoso
• rubio
• negro
• moreno
• recogido
• suelto

These terms describe various characteristics of hair.

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2
Q

come puoi descrivere gli occhi

A

• achinados
• rasgados
• redondos
• grandes
• pequeños
• marrones
• negros
• verdes

These adjectives specify the shape and color of eyes.

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3
Q

come puoi descrivere il naso

A

• mediana
• respingona
• chata
• aguileña

Each term describes a specific shape or characteristic of a nose.

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4
Q

come puoi descrivere il fisico

A

• alto/a
• bajito/a
• delgado/a
• flaco/a
• fuerte
• gordito/a
• guapo/a
• feo/a

These terms are used to describe a person’s height, weight, and attractiveness.

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5
Q

traduci neo

A

lunar

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6
Q

indossare gli occhiali

A

llevar gafas

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7
Q

avere la barba

A

lleva bigote/ barba

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8
Q

What does ‘alegre’ mean?

A

happy

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9
Q

What is the English translation of ‘amable’?

A

kind

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10
Q

Define ‘antipático’.

A

unfriendly

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11
Q

What does ‘atento’ refer to?

A

attentive

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12
Q

Translate ‘creído’ into English.

A

vanitoso

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13
Q

What does ‘chivato’ mean?

A

spione

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘desordenado’ means _______.

A

disorganized

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15
Q

What is the meaning of ‘divertido’?

A

funny

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16
Q

Define ‘educado’.

A

polite

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17
Q

What does ‘egoísta’ refer to?

A

selfish

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18
Q

Translate ‘extravagante’ into English.

A

extravagant

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19
Q

What does ‘extrovertido’ mean?

A

outgoing

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘fiel’ means _______.

A

fedele

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21
Q

What is the meaning of ‘generoso’?

A

generous

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22
Q

Define ‘gruñón’.

A

grumpy

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23
Q

What does ‘inteligente’ refer to?

A

intelligent

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24
Q

Translate ‘introvertido’ into English.

A

introverted

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25
Q

What does ‘juerguista’ mean?

A

party-goer

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26
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘listo’ means _______.

A

furbo

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27
Q

What is the meaning of ‘majo’?

A

accoglievole

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28
Q

What does ‘vago’ refer to?

A

non fa niente

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29
Q

Translate ‘valiente’ into English.

A

valoroso

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30
Q

Translate ‘demasiado’ to English

A

too

‘Demasiado’ is used to indicate an excess of something.

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31
Q

Translate ‘muy’ to English

A

very

‘Muy’ is used to emphasize the degree of an adjective or adverb.

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32
Q

Translate ‘bastante’ to English

A

quite

‘Bastante’ suggests a sufficient amount or degree.

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33
Q

Translate ‘un poco’ to English

A

a little

‘Un poco’ indicates a small quantity or degree.

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34
Q

Translate ‘no es nada’ to English

A

is not anything

‘No es nada’ is used to express a complete absence of something.

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35
Q

What is the term for the relationship between a husband and wife?

A

marido e mujer

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36
Q

What is the Spanish word for son/daughter?

A

hijo/a

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37
Q

What is the relationship term for nephew/niece?

A

sobrino/a

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38
Q

What is the Spanish term for grandson/granddaughter?

A

nieto/a

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39
Q

What is the term for brother-in-law/sister-in-law?

A

cuñado/a

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40
Q

What is the Spanish word for father-in-law/mother-in-law?

A

suegro/a

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41
Q

What is the term for daughter-in-law?

A

nuera

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42
Q

What is the Spanish word for son-in-law?

A

yerno

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43
Q

Fill in the blank: A person who is not married is referred to as _______.

A

soltero/a

44
Q

Fill in the blank: A person who is married is referred to as _______.

A

casado/a

45
Q

What is the term for someone who is separated?

A

separado/a

46
Q

What is the Spanish term for divorced?

A

divorciado/a

47
Q

What is the term for widow/widower?

A

viudo/a

48
Q

What does it mean to have a ‘movida’?

A

tener movida

49
Q

What is the Spanish word for partner?

A

pareja

50
Q

Fill in the blank: When two people are in a marriage, they are said to _______.

A

ser un matrimonio

51
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘dog’?

A

perro

52
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘cat’?

A

gato

53
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘bird’?

A

pájaro

54
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘turtle’?

A

tortuga

55
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘hamster’?

A

hámster

56
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘horse’?

A

caballo

57
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘rabbit’?

A

conejo

58
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘fish’?

A

peces

59
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘parrot’?

A

loro

60
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘duck’?

A

pato

61
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘donkey’?

A

burro

62
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘rooster’?

A

gallo

63
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘pig’?

A

cerdo

64
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘sheep’?

A

oveja

65
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘turkey’?

A

pavo

66
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘ox’?

A

buey

67
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘goat’?

A

cabra

68
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘lamb’?

A

cordero

69
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘cow’?

A

vaca

70
Q

What is the Spanish word for ‘bull’?

A

toro

71
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘I’ in Spanish?

A

mi

72
Q

What is the plural form of the possessive adjective for ‘you’ (informal) in Spanish?

A

tus

73
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘he/she/it’ in Spanish?

A

su

74
Q

What is the masculine singular form of ‘our’ in Spanish?

A

nuestro

75
Q

What is the feminine singular form of ‘our’ in Spanish?

A

nuestra

76
Q

What is the masculine plural form of ‘our’ in Spanish?

A

nuestros

77
Q

What is the feminine plural form of ‘our’ in Spanish?

A

nuestras

78
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘mine’ in the masculine form in Spanish?

A

mío

79
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘mine’ in the feminine form in Spanish?

A

mía

80
Q

What is the plural masculine form of ‘mine’ in Spanish?

A

míos

81
Q

What is the plural feminine form of ‘mine’ in Spanish?

A

mías

82
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘yours’ (informal) in Spanish?

A

tuyo

83
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘yours’ (formal) in Spanish?

A

suyo

84
Q

What is the masculine singular form of ‘your’ (plural) in Spanish?

A

vuestro

85
Q

What is the possessive adjective for ‘his/hers/theirs’ in Spanish?

A

suyo

86
Q

¿Cuándo se usa ‘ser’?

A

Se usa con características permanentes que identifican al sujeto, como la identidad, la nacionalidad y el origen.

Ejemplos incluyen definiciones y características que no cambian con el tiempo.

87
Q

¿Cuándo se usa ‘estar’?

A

Se usa con estados temporáneos, como estados de ánimo y físicos.

Ejemplos incluyen estados de ánimo y localización en el espacio.

88
Q

Conjugación de ‘yo’ para ‘ser’

A

soy

89
Q

Conjugación de ‘yo’ para ‘estar’

A

estoy

90
Q

Conjugación de ‘tú’ para ‘ser’

A

eres

91
Q

Conjugación de ‘tú’ para ‘estar’

A

estás

92
Q

Conjugación de ‘él/ella/usted’ para ‘ser’

A

es

93
Q

Conjugación de ‘él/ella/usted’ para ‘estar’

A

está

94
Q

Conjugación de ‘nosotros/as’ para ‘ser’

A

somos

95
Q

Conjugación de ‘nosotros/as’ para ‘estar’

A

estamos

96
Q

Conjugación de ‘vosotros/as’ para ‘ser’

A

sois

97
Q

Conjugación de ‘vosotros/as’ para ‘estar’

A

estáis

98
Q

Conjugación de ‘ellos/ellas/ustedes’ para ‘ser’

A

son

99
Q

Conjugación de ‘ellos/ellas/ustedes’ para ‘estar’

A

están

100
Q

¿Para qué se usa ‘ser’ en relación a la identificación?

A

Para definir e identificar personas, cosas, animales y lugares.

Ejemplo: ‘Madrid es la capital de España.’

101
Q

¿Qué se expresa con ‘ser’ sobre características?

A

Características físicas, carácter, profesión y religión.

Ejemplo: ‘Mi madre es profesora de español.’

102
Q

¿Cómo se usa ‘ser’ en relación a la nacionalidad?

A

Para hablar de la nacionalidad y el origen.

Ejemplo: ‘¿Sois de Caracas? No, somos peruanos, de Lima.’

103
Q

¿Cómo se usa ‘ser’ para indicar posesión?

A

Para indicar la posesión.

Ejemplo: ‘¿Este reloj es tuyo?’

104
Q

¿Para qué se usa ‘estar’ en relación a la localización?

A

Para localizar en el espacio.

Ejemplo: ‘Barcelona está en Cataluña.’

105
Q

¿Qué se expresa con ‘estar’ sobre estados de ánimo?

A

Para hablar de estados de ánimo.

Ejemplo: ‘¡Qué alegre estás esta mañana!’

106
Q

¿Qué se expresa con ‘estar’ sobre estados físicos?

A

Para hablar de estados físicos.

Ejemplo: ‘No estoy bien, creo que me voy a casa.’

107
Q

¿Cómo se usa ‘estar’ para indicar el estado civil?

A

Para indicar el estado civil.

Ejemplo: ‘Mis tíos están divorciados.’