Unit8 Natural Disasters Flashcards
灾难;不幸;祸患
disaster
事故;意外的事
accident
洪水;水灾
flood
闪电
lightening
雷,雷声
thunder
害怕,恐惧
fear
砖,砖块
brick
摇动,震动v.&n.
shake
摇动,震动n.
shaking
shake
黑暗
dark
日光
daylight
规则
rule
烧伤,烫伤,灼伤n&v
burn
(外)孙女
granddaughter
(外)孙
grandson
工作日
weekday
头痛
headache
疼痛v&n.
ache
乡下,农村
countryside
country
烙饼,薄饼
pancake
地震
earthquake
长途汽车
coach
村庄
village
风暴、暴(风)雨
storm
炸弹
bomb
方向
direction
心脏
heart
呼喊,喊叫声
shout
毛巾,浴巾
towel
铁路
railway
木板
board
牙痛
toothache
背痛,腰痛
backache
胃痛
stomachache
家务活
housework
头脑
mind
用拖把拖地
mop
用拖把拖干净
mop up
猛撞,碰撞v.
crash
撞到…
crash into
(使)规律作响,做节奏运动
beat
(使)平静,镇定v.
calm
损坏,打破
break
清除,清理vt.
clear
轻微的
slight
响亮的,大声的,喧闹的
loud
寂静的,沉默的
silent
寂静,沉默n.
silence
紧张不安的
nervous
困住的
trapped
睡着的
asleep(不用作定语)
活着的
alive(不用做定语)
安全的
safe
完全地adv.
up
如mop up,drink up等
仍然
still
几乎,将近
nearly
almost
当…时候,和…同时
while
既然,由于
since
在…以后
after
全湿了
be all wet
把水拖干净
mop up the water
输掉决赛
lose final
成千上万的
thousands of
冲走
wash away
自然灾害
natural disasters
着火
catch fire(强调动作)
be on fire(强调状态)
灭火
put out a fire
put out the fire
开始震动
start to shake
崩塌,坍塌
come down
冷静
calm down
根本不…
not …at all
别的任何人
anyone else
感到紧张
feel nervous
(心脏)跳得快
beat fast
被困住
be trapped
自言自语
say to oneself
依然活着
be still alive
呼喊求救
shout for help
足够的空间
enough space
最后,终于
at last
finally
in the end
找到出路
find one’s way out
藏在一棵树后
hide behind a tree
远离危险
away from danger
浓烟
thick smoke
跌倒
fall over
第二天早晨
the next morning
引发大火
start a fire
从树上掉下来
fall from a tree
感到有轻微的震动
feel a slight shaking
听到像打雷一样的巨响
hear a loud noise like thunder
逃出大楼
run out of the building
尽我的全力跑出去
try my best to run out
向四面八方逃跑
run in all directions(direction 总是和in搭配)
在那个方向
in that direction
搬开砖块
move away the bricks
站在马路的一边
stand on this side of the road (side 总是和on)搭配
在另一边
on the other side of sth.
(车辆或机器)坏掉,出故障
break down
由于寒冷的天气
because of the cold weather
由于(介词词组)
because of(加任何原因)
owing to(加好的原因)
due to(一般加不好的原因)
打电话叫某人来帮忙
ring sb. to come and help
或come to help
尽可能…
as …as possible
尽快
as soon as possible
用…覆盖…
cover sth. with sth.
保护…远离…
protect sth. from sth
protect sth. from doing sth
保护某人安全远离…
keep sb. safe from sth
告诉某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth
与某人分享
share sth. with sb
不停地做某事
keep doing sth
听到某人正在做某事
hear sb. doing sth
在厚厚的积雪中慢慢行走
walk slowly in the deep snow
注意:这里介词用in,厚厚的用deep
区分 write down cut down come down calm down break down put down fall down
区分 write down 写下,记下 cut down 降低,减少 come down 坍塌 calm down 冷静下来 break down (车或机器)出故障,抛锚 put down 放下 fall down 掉下来
一幢教学楼
a classroom building
交通事故
a car accident
或car accidents
起初
at first
幸存,幸免于难v.
survive
烫伤,灼伤v.
burn
至少
at least
最多
at most
四处逃散
run in all directions
一阵恐惧
a moment of fear
脑海中产生…(念头)
sth go through one’s mind
烫伤,灼伤n.
burn
木板
board
沙尘暴
sandstorm
几乎,将近
nearly
北京遭遇了暴风雪.
A snowstorm hit Beijing.
人们正清扫街上的积雪。
People were clearing the snow from the street.