unit5 Flashcards

1
Q

spec-spic-=look

A

spector 现场观众
be suspicious of 怀疑
perspective 观点 远景 透视图

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2
Q

pre-per-=through/fully

A

permeate 弥漫
perspective n.透视 观点 远景
insightful /far reaching 看得远的

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3
Q

celer-speed

A
accelerate 加速 
decelerate 减速
celerity 敏捷
celebrity 明星 名人
celebrite 庆祝
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4
Q

比较结构

A

looks far less like …a good deal more like

看起来不像是,而更像是

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5
Q

hypo-sub-底下

hyper-over-过分

A

overturn翻转
hypercritical 吃毛求疵的
hyporitical 虚伪的 hypocrisy 虚伪
oversensitive

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6
Q

sper-spir-气

A

spirit 精神

prosperous 繁荣的

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7
Q

str-拉,紧

A

restrain/constrain/restrict 限制

refrain from 自我克制

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8
Q

be deprived of

deprive sb.of sth.

A

剥夺 de-away prive=private

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9
Q

content

A

vi.使满足
n.容量 含量 内容 ,满足 满意
adj.满足的
be content with 对..感到满意
形近词:contention 争吵 看法 观点
contend 主张 看法 观点
discontent self-discontent

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10
Q

structure

A

v.构造 建造
n.结构
形近词:
restructuring n.改组 重新组织,调整
structual 结构的 建筑的
infrastructure 下部构造 基础设施 下部组织

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11
Q

immigrant

A

adj.移来的,移民的
n.移民
immigrantion
emigrate移居国外 移民
e-ex-=out

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12
Q

许多 大量

A

a great deal of/a number of/amounts of
大多数 much of /majority of
vary v.转变 variety of 多样化

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13
Q

mod-med-mid-中 中庸 修正

A

meddle in介入
modify 修正 调整 moderate合适的 得体的
modest 谦虚的 温和的
modification 修正

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14
Q

controversial

A

有争议的=confested provision/term/item条款

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15
Q

principle

A

原则

principal 校长 根本性的

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16
Q

特点 特写

A

trait/feture
characteristic 典型的 特有的 特征 特色
be featured /characterized as 以…为特点

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17
Q

风俗 海关

A

custom

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18
Q

早期 中期 晚期

A

early mid late

late 1960s

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19
Q

economic frustrations/recession

A

经济沮丧/衰退 setback挫折

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20
Q

comprehension

A

理解 领悟
comprehensive 全面的 综合性的
beyond one’s comprehension/vision/imagination

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21
Q

secu-执行 裁决

A

prosecuted vs 被起诉的
execute 执行 executive
execution 极刑
life sentence 无期徒刑

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22
Q

len-软

A

lenient 温和的

contact lens 隐形眼镜

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23
Q

可能性

A

likelihood possiblity

24
Q

mass

A
大量的 大规模的 群众的
n.大量 众多 团 块
massive大规模的 巨大的 大量的
massacre 大屠杀
biomass 生物的数量
近义词:
ally v.集结 alliance 联盟
assemble v集结 assembly n.集结号(same)
rally v. 一致团结 团结起来 振作 恢复
n.群众大会 集会 rallying 一致的 团结的。
25
Q

compare

A
comparable 可比较的 类似的 比得上的
comparison 比较 比喻 对照
comparative 比较的 相当的
comparatively 对比地 比较地 相当地
compare with 与 ....相比较
compare to 与...相比 把...比作
contrast n.差异 对比 悬殊 v.对比 对照 截然不同 有明显的差异 contradiction 矛盾
contra-反
by contrast 相反地 作adv放在中间
in contrast 拿...相比 与...相反 是连词放于中间表差异。
26
Q

ex-out

A

exclude 包含 包括exclusion排他

exuberantly 激烈的

27
Q

aggravate

A

恶化
agg=to 目标明确 加深程度
grave 坟场 graveyard 坟场

28
Q

due

A

1.attribute/due to 由于 归因于
2.应得的 =deserving
deserve v.
due diligence 尽职调查
diligent 勤奋的

29
Q

上传/下载

A

download
upload
登陆load/boot up

30
Q

involve

A

v.包含 使…陷入 使…卷入 牵涉 涉及
n.involvement 参与 卷入 暧昧关系 恋爱关系
形近词:revolve 使…旋转 反复考虑 围绕 n.旋转 循环 旋转舞台
my definition revolves around the concept of 啥
evolve 发展 进化 使逐步形成 推断出
invalid 无效的 站不住脚的 n.病人 伤残者
进义词:engage 参与 从事 使参加
be engaged in 全身心投入
engage oneself in全身心的投入
gage-抵押
mortgage抵押凭证 mortal 死亡的 要命的 immortal 不朽的。

31
Q

lev-轻

A

levity 草率 elevate上升 崛起 elevator电梯

alleviate 缓和

32
Q

re-again/back

A

recal 召回

recession 衰退

33
Q

orck-orch-弓 古

A

well-orchestrated 精心设计的~prepare

campaign 活动 战役 election campaign选战

34
Q

occupy

A

=engage=take从事
post岗位
occupation职位
vocation 天职(消防员)vacation

35
Q

segment

A
部分 片 段 节
section 部分 节
fraction一小部分 些微
fra-碎 fracture骨折 friction 摩擦 fray 打架
affray 打群架
36
Q

boost/enhance

A

推动

boast 吹牛

37
Q

access cess-=walk

A

accessible/approaching (人)平易近人的 随和的
(物) 可获得的 易得到的/give sb access to
feasible/feasable(ease 舒服) 可行的
access road 通道

38
Q

provake

A

惹起 挑起
provaked 具有煽动性的
voke-voc-=voice

39
Q

没有什么比下面这件事更让人讨论了

A

nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that…
anything less than/anything but 绝不是 而不是 less=not
nothing but 就是~just
sth is arousing much chatter

40
Q

可说服的

A

exorable=persuasible/convincible
反义词:inexorable/unchangeable/invariable
/invincible/ruthless
ruth 同情 ruthless 无情的 没有否定色彩

41
Q

rear

A

n.尾部 后部

v 抚养

42
Q

redundancy

A

冗余

形近词 abundancy abundant丰富的 affluence(affluent) flu-流

43
Q

二把手

A

deputy/mayor/chiefs

44
Q

模糊

A

vague

n.vaguenss

45
Q

cover

A

n.盖子 套子 封面
v.包含 足以支付 经过 穿过
形近词:coverage 覆盖 覆盖范围 新闻报道
recovery 恢复 痊愈 重获 复原
discover 发现 发觉
同义词:cloak 斗篷 披风 覆盖物 遮盖物
v.笼罩 覆盖 遮掩

46
Q

reveal

A
v.展现 展示 揭露 泄露 告诉
同义词:uncover 揭露 发现
unveil 公之于众 揭露 veal-veil-n.窗帘 v.遮住
display陈列 显示
近义词:disclose公开 揭露
47
Q

展现出了极大的热情

A

display great enthusiasm for sth.

48
Q

analysis

A

分析 分解
同义词:anatomy 解剖 剖析
probe 探查 调查
take a probe into /burrow into 进行调查

49
Q

current

A

流(电 气 水)air/water current

50
Q

highlights

A

v. 强调 突出

n. 最出彩的地方 高光时刻

51
Q

her-here-跟随 粘着

A
adhere to 追随
heir继承人 successor(职务上的)继承者
legitimate heir
inherit继承 遗传
 inherent内在的 固有的 与生俱来的
cohension凝聚力
coherent policy 一贯的政策
52
Q

nov-new

A

novel新颖的
innovative 创业的
innovative undertaking 事业=build/establish/set up one’s own business 创业
近义词:collaborative 合作

53
Q

亲密

A

v. intimate

n. intimacy

54
Q

miserable

miser

A

悲惨的

守财奴

55
Q

evaluate=appraise=assess

A

估价 评估

56
Q

considerate
consideration

delight
delightfull

A

adj.相当大的,或多的v.考虑周全的
n.
高光 高亮
幸福的

57
Q

considering=in terms of in view of with regard to

A

考虑到,鉴于