unit1 Flashcards

1
Q

array

A

large number, collection

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2
Q

extend

A

to reach past , get bigger

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3
Q

terrestrial

A

living on the land

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4
Q

swath

A

اثر ماشين چمن زني ، خالي كردن جاي درختان قطع شده

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5
Q

span

A

گستردگي، اندازه كردن ،، پل و تاق بستن

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6
Q

integrity

A

درستي ، بي عيب ، كامل

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7
Q

amphibian

A

دو زيستان

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8
Q

dense

A

متراكم

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9
Q

canopy

A

سايبان ، خيمه

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10
Q

runoff

A

هرزروي

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11
Q

intercept

A

to interrupt the progress of something

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12
Q

myriad

A

many, numerous

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13
Q

drip down

A

چكيده شدن مانند قطره

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14
Q

porous

A

متخلخل، خلل و فرج دار

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15
Q

spongy

A

اسفنجى، نرم و متخلخل

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16
Q

furrow

A

شيار ،، شخم

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17
Q

wear

A

پوشيدن، فرسودن

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18
Q

vegetation

A

زندگي گياهي

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19
Q

inhibit

A

مانع شدن

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20
Q

algae

A

گياه بدون ساقه و برگ

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21
Q

obliterate

A

زدودن ، پاك كردن

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22
Q

erode

A

فرسايش

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23
Q

depletion

A

تهي سازي ، خالي كردن

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24
Q

emit

A

انتشار

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25
Q

airborne

A

هوابرد،

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26
Q

deteriorate

A

خراب كردن

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27
Q

sedimentation

A

رسوب گذاري

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28
Q

tract

A

مدت، وسعت ، داستان

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29
Q

vital

A

حياتي، واجب

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30
Q

inhibit

A

مانع شدن

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31
Q

inhabit

A

زندگي كردن ، ساكن شدن

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32
Q

imperative

A

priority, urgent need

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33
Q

evolve

A

فرگشت

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34
Q

breed

A

بدنيا اوردن

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35
Q

latitude

A

عرض جغرافيايي وسيع

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36
Q

optimal

A

best, most favorable

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37
Q

nesting

A

اشيانه كردن ،پيچيدن

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38
Q

equatorial

A

استوايي

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39
Q

arctic

A

وابسته به قطب شمال

40
Q

antarctic

A

مربوط به قطب جنوب

41
Q

altitudinal

A

وابسته به ارتفاع

42
Q

elevation

A

بلندي، جاي بلند و بر امده

43
Q

grouse

A

جانورشناسي ، قرقره

44
Q

ptarmigan

A

جانورشناسي

45
Q

tundra

A

دشتهاي بدون درخت و سنگي

46
Q

windswept

A

unprotected from wind

47
Q

godwit

A

پرنده نوك دراز

48
Q

unerring

A

بدون خطا

49
Q

feat

A

كار برجسته

50
Q

navigate

A

كشتيراني ، هدايت

51
Q

innate

A

دروني ، ذاتي

52
Q

nocturnal

A

شبانه ، نمايش شبانه

53
Q

obscure

A

make difficult to see

54
Q

stray

A

سرگردان

55
Q

diurnal

A

روزانه

56
Q

cue

A

نشانه، راهنمايي

57
Q

bluebird

A

پرنده ابي رنگ

58
Q

cardinal

A

سهره كاكل قرمز

59
Q

crow

A

كلاغ

60
Q

junco

A

سهره زرد رنگ

61
Q

mockingbird

A

مرغ مقلد امريكايي

62
Q

vireos

A

پرنده حشره خوار

63
Q

woodpecker

A

داركوب

64
Q

occupy

A

to be in a place, exist in

65
Q

sparse

A

small in numbers or amount

66
Q

swing

A

sudden or big change

67
Q

violent

A

very severe or difficult

68
Q

dune

A

ريگ و شن روان

69
Q

transitional

A

relating to change from one type to another

70
Q

fringe

A

the edge of something

71
Q

oases

A

واحه ، ابادي ميان كوير

72
Q

thrive

A

پيشرفت ، به خوبي رشد كردن

73
Q

diverse

A

گوناگون

74
Q

scorche

A

به طور سطحي سوختن . تاول زدن

75
Q

frigid

A

بسيار سرد

76
Q

stressor

A

causes great difficulty

77
Q

populous

A

پرجمعيت

78
Q

prolific

A

حاصلخيز ، فراوان

79
Q

poplar

A

سپيدار

80
Q

stomata

A

دهان

81
Q

euphrat

A

رود فرات

82
Q

tamarix

A

درخت گز

83
Q

ramose

A

پرشاخه

84
Q

conduct

A

رفتار كردن ، اداره كردن ، هدايت كردن

85
Q

dilute

A

make weaker by mixing with water

86
Q

cedar

A

درخت سدر، سرو

87
Q

needlelike

A

شبيه سوزن

88
Q

gland

A

غده ترشح كننده

89
Q

saline

A

شور

90
Q

spiny

A

پوشيده از خار زياد، مهره مانند

91
Q

shrub

A

بوته، گلبن، درختچه

92
Q

barrier

A

نرده يا حسار ،

93
Q

conserving

A

محافظ

94
Q

conductance

A

هدايت رسانايي

95
Q

extreme

A

بي نهايت ، حداكثر، بيشينه