Unit Vocab 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A rapid, large-scale outpouring of something

A

Barrage

Synonyms: bombardment, shelling, volley, blast

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2
Q

An intolerant, prejudiced, or biased person

A

Bigot

Synonym: racist

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3
Q

To indicate, point out; to appoint; (adj.) selected but not yet installed

A

Designate

Synonyms: (v.) name, signify, denote, nominate, choose

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4
Q

(N.) difference, variety; a condition of having many different types or forms

A

Diversity

Synonym: dissimilarity
Antonyms: similarity, sameness, uniformity

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5
Q

(N.) someone or something that is extremely puzzling; that which cannot be understood or explained

A

Enigma

Synonyms: riddle, mystery, puzzle, conundrum

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6
Q

(V.) to look at or think about with great intensity and satisfaction; to take great personal joy in

A

Gloat

Synonyms: relish, revel in, crow over
Antonyms: regret, bemoan, mourn, feel chagrined

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7
Q

(Adj.) of, relaying to, or involving the entire world; comprehensive

A

Global

Synonyms: worldwide, universal, widespread
Antonyms: local, regional, provincial

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8
Q

(N.) a false idea; something that one seems to see or to be aware of that really does not exist

A

Illusion

Synonyms: delusion, fantasy, deception
Antonyms: reality, truth, actuality

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9
Q

(V.) to make very angry, enrage

A

Infuriate

Synonyms: provoke, incense, madden
Antonyms: calm, soothe, pacify, please

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10
Q

(V.) to provide with a reason for doing: to push on to some goal of course of action

A

Motivate

Synonyms: spur on, encourage, prompt, goad
Antonyms: discourage, dissuade, disincline

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11
Q

(N.) one who is against war or the use of violence; (adj.) opposing war or violence

A

Pacifist

Synonyms: (n.) peacemaker, dove
Antonym: warmonger

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12
Q

(N.) a line of people waiting for something (such as a bus or the opening of a store); (v.) to form a line

A

Queue

Synonyms: (N.) column, file, row, line
Antonym: disorganized crowd

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13
Q

(V.) to keep within set limits; to confine

A

Restrict

Synonyms: hold back, limit
Antonyms: open up, enlarge, expand

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14
Q

(Adj.) wise; (n.) a very wise person

A

Sage

Synonyms: (adj.) sagacious; (n.) philosopher, Solomon
Antonyms: (adj.) foolish, unwise; ( n.) fool, dunce

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15
Q

(V.) to satisfy, relieve, or bring to an end

A

Slake

Synonyms: quench, gratify, sate, ease, assuage
Antonyms: increase, intensify, aggravate

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16
Q

(N.) the landscape, especially considered with regard to its physical features or fitness for some use; a field of knowledge

A

Terrain

Synonyms: ground, topography, territory

17
Q

(N.) any trade, profession, or occupation; a sense of fitness or special calling for one’s work

A

Vocation

Synonyms: career, pursuit
Antonyms: hobby, pastime, avocation

18
Q

(N.) a solemn or sacred promise or pledge; (v.) to declare or promise in a solemn way

A

Vow

Synonyms: (n.) word of honor; (v.) pledge

19
Q

(V.) to lie in wait for and attack, ambush

A

Waylay

Synonyms: entrap, ensnare

20
Q

(V.) to dry up, wilt, sag; to cause someone to feel ashamed, humiliated, or very small

A

Wither

Synonyms: shrivel, droop, shame, abash,
Antonyms: bloom, flower, flourish, burgeon