unit two medical terms:From Cells to Systems: How Are We Made Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a cell?

A

a structure at the smallest level of organization within the body and, thus, the building block for all other body structures

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2
Q

what is a cell membrane?

A

acts as a wall that keeps all of the components of the cell contained and separated from the outside.

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3
Q

what is a cytoplasm?

A

the water-based liquid within the cell membrane

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4
Q

what is the nucleus?

A

like the brain of the cell which contains the genetic material DNA, and directs cell activity and cell reproduction.

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5
Q

what are prokaryotic cells?

A

Prokaryotic cells are smaller and have DNA that is not separated from the cytoplasm.

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6
Q

Cytology

A

is the study of cells and their function.

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