Unit Two Biochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

matter

A

_anything that takes up space !

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2
Q

atoms

A

basic unit of matter

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3
Q

ions,

A

A charged atom i

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4
Q

isotopes

A

atoms of the same element that have a different number of neutrons.

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5
Q

carbon

A

the symbol is C

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6
Q

element

A

Element → pure substance that is made up of compounds

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7
Q

hydrogen

A

the symbol is H

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8
Q

oxygen

A

the symbol is O

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9
Q

nitrogen

A

the symbol is N

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10
Q

compounds

A

A substance formed when two or more

elements are chemically bonded together _____

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11
Q

molecules

A

A molecule is the smallest part of a compound)

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12
Q

covalent bonds

A

sharing of electrons to form an electrical attraction between atoms.

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13
Q

dehydration synthesis

A

Water is removed resulting in a covalent bond between the 2 molecules.

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14
Q

hydrolysis (split)

A

process where molecules are broken apart

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15
Q

inorganic compounds

A

Made by organisms

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