Unit three exam Flashcards
What regulates what enters and leaves and provides protection
(is semi-preamble)
Options
- Mitochondria
- Golgi Apparatus
- Cell Membrane
- Cytoskeleton
Cell Membrane
What is filled with enzymes to breakdown or digest food, old organelles, or even the cell itself.
Options
- Peroxides
- Golgi Apparatus
- Vesicles
- Lysosomes
Lysosomes
What stores materials like water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates.
Options
- Vacuoles
- Vesicles
- Mitochondria
- Cell membrane
Vacuoles
What stores and transports materials between cell organelles
Options
- Vacuoles
2.Vesicles - Ribosomes
- Golgi Apparatus
Vesicles
What converts glucose into energy (cellular respiration) and is the “powerhouse of the cell”
Options
- Cytoplasm
- Chloroplast
- Mitochondria
- Lysosomes
mitochondria
What is the liquid of the cell
Options
- Cytoplasm
- Chloroplast
- Mitochondria
- Nucleus
cytoplasm
What makes protein synthesis (could be attached or free floating)
Options
- Rough Er
- Ribosomes
- Golgi Apparatus
- Lysosomes
ribosomes
What assists in protein synthesis
Options
- Rough Er
- Active transport
- Passive transport
- Smooth Er
rough er
What is the synthesis of lipids
Options
- Rough Er
- Active transport
- Passive transport
- Smooth Er
Smooth er
What modifies, sorts, and packages materials entering or exiting the cell
Options
- Peroxisomes
- Endoplasmic reticulum
- Golgi Apparatus
- Lysosomes
Golgi Apparatus
What cleans up toxic materials
Options
- Peroxisomes
- Lysosomes
- Golgi Apparatus
- Endoplasmic Reticulum
Peroxisomes
What organelle is the process of photosynthesis which is found only in plants
- Cytoplasm
- Chloroplast
- Cytoskeleton
- Cell Membrane
chloroplast
What are cells WITHOUT nucleus
Options
- Nucleolus
- Eukaryote
- Nucleus
- Prokaryote
prokaryote
What are cells WITH nucleus
Options
- Nucleolus
- Eukaryote
- Nucleus
- Prokaryote
eukaryote
What is the basic unit of life
Options
- Atoms
- DNA
- Cells
- Organisms
Cells
What is the genetic metric blueprint of life
Options
- Atoms
- DNA
- Cells
- Organisms
DNA
What is Hydrophilic
(Water loving or Water fearing)
water loving
What is Hydrophobic
(Water loving or Water fearing)
Water fearing
What does the suffix “eu” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- Cells
- Liquid
true
What does the suffix “pro” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- Cells
- Liquid
before
What does the suffix “cyto” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- Cells
- Liquid
cell
What does the suffix “ology” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- Cells
- study of
study of
What does the suffix “plasm” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- Cells
- Liquid
liquid
What does the suffix “bi” mean
Options
- True
- Before
- two
- Liquid
two
Who coined the term “cell”
Options
- Schwann
- Hooke
- Schleiden
- Virchow
Hooke
Who discovered that ANIMALS have cells
Options
- Schwann
- Hooke
- Schleiden
- Virchow
Schwann
Who discovered that PLANTS have cells
Options
- Schwann
- Hooke
- Schleiden
- Virchow
Schleiden
Who discovered that all cells come from pre-existing cells
Options
- Schwann
- Hooke
- Schleiden
- Virchow
Virchow
What type of transportation is moving from low to high concentration areas and REQUIRES energy
Options
- Active transport
- Passive transport
Active transport
What type of transportation is moving from high to low concentration areas and DOESN’T require energy.
Options
- Active transport
- Passive transport
Passive transport
What theory consists of three parts….
-All organisms are made up of cells
-Cells come from pre-existing cells
-Cells are the basic unit of life
Options
- Scientific Theory
- The Big Bang theory
- The Cell Theory
- Atomic Theory
Cell theory
What solution does the water move OUT of the cell-cell shrinks
(Hyper or Hypotonic)
hypertonic
What solution does the water move INTO the cell-cell swells
(Hyper or Hypotonic)
hypotonic
