unit test Hinduism Buddhism and Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

what religion developed as a result of the Aryan invasions?

A

hinduism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how did hinduism form

A

when Aryans migrated into India they brought some beliefs that over time combined with indigenous traditions Wich gave rise to a new religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is a veda

A

a veda is a collection of sacred texts that form the foundation of hinduism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

where do Hindus worship

A

temples and home shrines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

who is the religious leader in hinduism

A

brahmins are the priests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what religion does a upanishad belong to and what is it

A

Hinduism it is a collection of old texts that explore the meaning of the vedas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

in what religion Is and atman beloved to be the soul or self of someone

A

hinduism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what religion has a caste system

A

hinduism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is Hinduism polytheistic or monotheistic

A

polythiestic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what are the 3 Hindu gods

A

brahma Vishnu and Shiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

list the caste system and what each caste is

A

brahmins- priests
kshatriyas- warriors, kings
vaishya- merchants, landowners
sudras- commoner, peasants, servants
untouchables are below the caste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

to end the cycle of reincarnation in hinduism u must achieve…

A

moksha (u must be a man from brahmin class to achieve)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

who was Buddhism formed by

A

siddhartha gautama (budha)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

which two religions where originated close to eachother

A

Buddhism and hinduism in India

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is Buddhism signifigant religious text

A

tripitaka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

where is budhism practiced

A

typically alone but temples do exist

17
Q

what are the signifigant religious leaders in budhism

A

monks

18
Q

what belief was budhism stem from

A

Desire is the cause of all suffering

19
Q

what ideas is the four noble truths based upon

A

life is full of pain and suffering caused by human desire and by following the eightfold path and putting an end to desire humans can end suffering

20
Q

what do Buddhists call reincarnation

A

samsara

21
Q

what is the difference in beliefs of hinduism and budhism

A

Buddhists reject the caste system and believe on can reach nirvana and an end to reincarnation by following the eightfold path

22
Q

does buddhism belivve in karma and dharma

A

yes

23
Q

what two other religions formed off of judaism

A

Christianity and Islam

24
Q

how was Judaism founded

A

founded by Abraham because he made a covenant with god

25
Q

what did the covenant between god and Abraham say

A

it said they will become a great nation and inherit the land of Canaan / isreal

26
Q

what is the signifigant writing in Judaism and what does it look like

A

the Torah and it is a scroll

27
Q

what are the significant religious leaders in judiasm

A

rabbis

28
Q

where do Jews worship

A

synagogues temples

29
Q

is judiasm monotheistic or polytheistic

A

monothiestic

30
Q

what happened when the Jewish where exiled from egypt (what did Moses do)

A

Moses went atop Mount Sinai and returned with two stone tablets containing the Ten Commandments so the Jewish didn’t loose there faith

31
Q

who where the two most famous leaders in isreal

A

king David and solomon

32
Q

what is assosciated with king David and judiasm

A

David’s star

33
Q

what is assosciated with solomon and judiasm

A

he built the western wall Wich was once known as a great temple

34
Q
A