Unit Test 1/23/25 Flashcards
John Garcia
Gave rats sweetened water and injection that causes nausea rats attribute feeling sick to water and avoid it. Taste Aversion
Thorndike
Puts a cat in a box cat does random shit then eventually gets out. When the cat gets out there’s food. It continues to learn how to get out of the box faster.
Edward Tolman
Cognitive map, mental representation of a physical place helped rats run maze faster than rats who always had the reinforcement from the start.
Albert Bandura
Bobo the clown gets hit given reward, then yelled at, then no consequences and how the kids reacted after watching the different outcomes.
Positive reinforcement
Stimulus added, ice cream for good grades
Negative reinforcement
Something unpleasant is removed or avoided, u take aspirin to get rid of headache
Positive punishment
adding a stimulus that is unpleasant, getting yelled at for no homework
Negative punishment
Removing something desirable, no ice cream on weekends