Unit One -translate TO IRISH Flashcards
Basic vocab, simple structures
1
Q
What’s your name?
A
Cad is ainm duit?
2
Q
My name is…
A
Is mise…
Tá me…
3
Q
How are you?
A
Conas (a) tá tu?
4
Q
I’m tired (Tiredness is on me)
A
Tá tuirseach orm
5
Q
I’m fine
A
Tá mé go breá
6
Q
God be with you
(Hello)
A
Dia dhuit
7
Q
God & Mary be with you
(Hello to you too)
A
Dia is Muire dhuit
8
Q
Present (obecny/here)
A
Anseo
9
Q
Absent (nieobecny)
A
As láthair
10
Q
Is Maria here today?
A
An bhfuil Maria anseo mniu?
11
Q
Why?
A
Cén Fáth?
12
Q
I don’t know
A
Nil a fhios agam
13
Q
Maybe she is ill.
Maybe he is ill.
A
B’fheidir tá sí tinn -sí = SHE
B’fheidit tá sé tinn -sé = HE
14
Q
Maybe the tram is late
A
B’fheidir go bhfuil an tram go deánach
15
Q
Maybe
A
B’fheidir
16
Q
Today
A
Mniu
17
Q
Me
(prom a sentence: Me don’t know)
A
Agym
18
Q
Słowo pytające (zmieniające zdanie w pytanie)
A
An bhfuil
19
Q
I am…
A
Tá mé…
20
Q
I’m good
A
(Tá mé) go maith
21
Q
I’m bad
A
(Tá mé) go dona
22
Q
Of course, indeed
A
Tá, cinnte
23
Q
Not really
A
Níl cinnte
24
Q
Yes (odpowiedź na pytanie)
A
Tá :D
25
Nie (odpowiedź na pytanie)
Nil
26
When does "s" sound like "sz"?
Przed samogłoskami
27
in (w czymś)
i
28
And
is / agas
29
Son
Mac
30
I live in...
Tá mé i mo chónaí i...
31
The secretary
An rúnaí
32
Come in!
Tar isteach
33
Sit here
Suigh síos anseo
34
The weather is cold
Tá sé fuar inniu
35
Thanks
Go raibh maith agat
36
Again
Arís
37
....if you will :)
.....Le do tholl
38
your address
do sheoladh
39
Street
Sráid
40
Big
Mhór
41
Main Street (big street)
Sráid Mhór
42
What's your number?
Cad is d'uimhr teileafón?
43
Bye
Slán
44
Wnuk (grandson)
ó
45
to...
a dó
46
What number doesn't take an article in Irish?
0 (zero - náid)
You can't be annoyed in Irish :)
47
Name
Ainm
48
Address
Seoladh
49
Numer telefonu
Fón
50
It is fine
Tá sé go breá
51
now
anois
52
Say
Abair
53
Listen
éist
54
Thank God
Buíochas le Dia
55
God bless you/us
Dia linn
56
That's correct!
Kyant
Tá sé sin ceart
57
That's incorrect :c
Níl sé sin ceart
58
We use ... before numbers
An article:
" a "
59
Maire is here
Tá Maire anseo
60
There
ansin
61
There is... (temporary state)
Ta...
(where something is or what state it is in -temporary)
62
There is a pen there
Ta peann ansin
63
There is an adress here
Ta seoladh anseo
64
It is! (permanently)
is
65
Are you here?
An bhfuil tú anseo?
66
Are you good?
An bhfuil tú go maith?
67
You're welcome!:D
Tá fáilte romhat
68
Welcome.
Fáilte
69
How do we talk about the weather?
Masculine!:0
Tá se ...
70
You are cold
Tá tú fuar
71
She is the secretary
Tá sí an rúnaí
72
We are the God.
Tá muid am Dia.
73
Moje
mo
74
Twoje
do
75
his/hers
a
76
My name
M'ainm
(jeśli następne słowo zaczyna się samogłoską "mo" się skraca)
77
Twój numer
D'uimhir
(jeśli następne słowo zaczyna się samogłoską "do" się skraca)
78
I am
Tá mé / Táim
79
Ty jesteś
Tá tú
80
He is / it is
Tá sé
81
She is
Tá sí
82
We are
Tá muid / Támid
83
Wy jesteście
Tá sibh
84
They are
Ta siad
85
How is the gender of a word visible in a sentence?
By the way the word is treated after "an" (the)
86
Masculine words starting with a constonant are...
(after "an" (the))
Unaffected
fear, an fear (man)
87
Masculine words starting with a vowel...
(after "an" (the))
Mutated (t+...)
athair, an t-athair (father)
88
Man, the man
Fear, an fear
(masculine words starting with a constonant are unaffected)
89
Table, the table
Bord, an bord
(masculine words starting with a constonant are unaffected)
90
Father, the father
Athair, an t-athair
(masculine words starting with a vowel are mutated: t+...)
91
Apartment, the apartment
árasán, an t-árasán
(masculine words starting with a vowel are mutated: t+...)
92
Feminine words starting with a constonant are...
(after "an" (the))
Lenited (złagodnione):
bean, an bhean (woman)
93
Woman, the woman
bean, an bhean
(feminine words starting with a constonant are lenited)
94
Mother, the mother
máthair, an mhátair
(feminine words starting with a constonant are lenited)
95
Feminine words starting with sl...
(after "an" (the))
Mutated (tsl+...)
(ts = pronunced "t")
96
Feminine words starting with sn...
(after "an" (the))
Mutated (tsn+...)
(ts = pronunced "t")
97
Feminine words starting with sr...
(after "an" (the))
Mutated (tsr+...)
(ts = pronunced "t")
98
Feminine words starting with a vowel:
(after "an" (the))
Mutate
(t+...)
99
Street, the street
Sráid, an tsráid
(feminine words starting with "sr" mutate: ts+...)
100
Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo by zmutowało?
Każde feminine sie mutuje 8D
101
Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo by się złagodziło? (lenited)
Musi zaczynać się samogłoską
(b-> bh, m->mh)
102
Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo żeby na jego początek dodało sie "t"?
SL+..., SN+...,
SR+..., or a vowel
103
1
a aon / aén
(a hén)
104
2
a dó
105
3
a tri
106
4
a ceathair
(kjahyr)
107
5
a cuid
(kjułig)
108
6
a śe (sze)
109
7 :o
a seacht (szakt)
110
8
a ocht
(a hot)
111
9
a naoi
(nui)
112
10
a deich (de)
113
11
a haon déag
114
12
a dó dhéag
115
100 -sto
a ceao
(kijed)
116
1000 -tysiąc
a mile
117
13
a trí déag
118
14
a ceathair déag
119
15
a cúig déag
120
16
a sé déag
121
17
a seacht déag
122
18
a (h)ocht déag
123
19
a naoi déag
124
20
a fiche
125
apartment number four
árasán a ceathair
126
There is a chair there.
Tá cathaoir ansin.
127
There is a leaflet here.
Tá bileog anseo
128
There is a pen there.
Tá peann ansin.
129
There is an address here.
Tá seoladh anseo
130
THERE vs HERE
There - ansin
Here - anseo
131
Who are you (job)?
Cé tusa?
132
pocket
póca
133
my pocket
mo phóca
134
my car
mo charr
135
your mother :DDD
do mháthair
136
his address
a sheoladh
137
her mother
a máthair
(NO SOFTENING MUTATION)
138
her address
a seoladh
(NO SOFTENING MUTATION)
139
jak rozróżnić "jej" od "jego"?
JEGO "a" -> SOFT MUTATION
JEJ "a" -> brak mutacji, "h" przed samogłoskami
140
Jakie litery nie mają soft mutacji?
L, N, R, H
141
book, my book
leabhar, mo leabhar
("L" nie mutuje)
142
newspaper, my newspaper
nuachtán, mo nuachtán
("N" nie mutuje)
143
bicycle, your bicycle
rothar, do rothar
144
his name, her name
A ainm -> his name
A hainm -> her name
145
his address, her address
a sheoladh -> his address
a seoladh -> her address
146
Sean lives in London
Tá Seán ina chónaí i Londain.
147
How is your mother?
Conas tá do mháthair?
148
How is your father?
Conas tá d'athair?
149
How is your cold?
Conas tá do shlaghdán?
150
How is the weather?
Conas tá an aimsir?
151
mobile phone
fón póca
152
