Unit One -translate TO IRISH Flashcards

Basic vocab, simple structures

1
Q

What’s your name?

A

Cad is ainm duit?

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2
Q

My name is…

A

Is mise…
Tá me…

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3
Q

How are you?

A

Conas (a) tá tu?

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4
Q

I’m tired (Tiredness is on me)

A

Tá tuirseach orm

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5
Q

I’m fine

A

Tá mé go breá

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6
Q

God be with you
(Hello)

A

Dia dhuit

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7
Q

God & Mary be with you
(Hello to you too)

A

Dia is Muire dhuit

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8
Q

Present (obecny/here)

A

Anseo

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9
Q

Absent (nieobecny)

A

As láthair

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10
Q

Is Maria here today?

A

An bhfuil Maria anseo mniu?

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11
Q

Why?

A

Cén Fáth?

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12
Q

I don’t know

A

Nil a fhios agam

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13
Q

Maybe she is ill.
Maybe he is ill.

A

B’fheidir tá sí tinn -sí = SHE
B’fheidit tá sé tinn -sé = HE

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14
Q

Maybe the tram is late

A

B’fheidir go bhfuil an tram go deánach

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15
Q

Maybe

A

B’fheidir

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16
Q

Today

A

Mniu

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17
Q

Me
(prom a sentence: Me don’t know)

A

Agym

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18
Q

Słowo pytające (zmieniające zdanie w pytanie)

A

An bhfuil

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19
Q

I am…

A

Tá mé…

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20
Q

I’m good

A

(Tá mé) go maith

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21
Q

I’m bad

A

(Tá mé) go dona

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22
Q

Of course, indeed

A

Tá, cinnte

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23
Q

Not really

A

Níl cinnte

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24
Q

Yes (odpowiedź na pytanie)

A

Tá :D

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25
Q

Nie (odpowiedź na pytanie)

A

Nil

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26
Q

When does “s” sound like “sz”?

A

Przed samogłoskami

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27
Q

in (w czymś)

A

i

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28
Q

And

A

is / agas

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29
Q

Son

A

Mac

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30
Q

I live in…

A

Tá mé i mo chónaí i…

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31
Q

The secretary

A

An rúnaí

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32
Q

Come in!

A

Tar isteach

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33
Q

Sit here

A

Suigh síos anseo

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34
Q

The weather is cold

A

Tá sé fuar inniu

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35
Q

Thanks

A

Go raibh maith agat

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36
Q

Again

A

Arís

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37
Q

….if you will :)

A

…..Le do tholl

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38
Q

your address

A

do sheoladh

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39
Q

Street

A

Sráid

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40
Q

Big

A

Mhór

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41
Q

Main Street (big street)

A

Sráid Mhór

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42
Q

What’s your number?

A

Cad is d’uimhr teileafón?

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43
Q

Bye

A

Slán

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44
Q

Wnuk (grandson)

A

ó

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45
Q

to…

A

a dó

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46
Q

What number doesn’t take an article in Irish?

A

0 (zero - náid)
You can’t be annoyed in Irish :)

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47
Q

Name

A

Ainm

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48
Q

Address

A

Seoladh

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49
Q

Numer telefonu

A

Fón

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50
Q

It is fine

A

Tá sé go breá

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51
Q

now

A

anois

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52
Q

Say

A

Abair

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53
Q

Listen

A

éist

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54
Q

Thank God

A

Buíochas le Dia

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55
Q

God bless you/us

A

Dia linn

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56
Q

That’s correct!

A

Kyant
Tá sé sin ceart

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57
Q

That’s incorrect :c

A

Níl sé sin ceart

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58
Q

We use … before numbers

A

An article:
“ a “

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59
Q

Maire is here

A

Tá Maire anseo

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60
Q

There

A

ansin

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61
Q

There is… (temporary state)

A

Ta…
(where something is or what state it is in -temporary)

62
Q

There is a pen there

A

Ta peann ansin

63
Q

There is an adress here

A

Ta seoladh anseo

64
Q

It is! (permanently)

A

is

65
Q

Are you here?

A

An bhfuil tú anseo?

66
Q

Are you good?

A

An bhfuil tú go maith?

67
Q

You’re welcome!:D

A

Tá fáilte romhat

68
Q

Welcome.

A

Fáilte

69
Q

How do we talk about the weather?

A

Masculine!:0
Tá se …

70
Q

You are cold

A

Tá tú fuar

71
Q

She is the secretary

A

Tá sí an rúnaí

72
Q

We are the God.

A

Tá muid am Dia.

73
Q

Moje

A

mo

74
Q

Twoje

A

do

75
Q

his/hers

A

a

76
Q

My name

A

M’ainm
(jeśli następne słowo zaczyna się samogłoską “mo” się skraca)

77
Q

Twój numer

A

D’uimhir
(jeśli następne słowo zaczyna się samogłoską “do” się skraca)

78
Q

I am

A

Tá mé / Táim

79
Q

Ty jesteś

A

Tá tú

80
Q

He is / it is

A

Tá sé

81
Q

She is

A

Tá sí

82
Q

We are

A

Tá muid / Támid

83
Q

Wy jesteście

A

Tá sibh

84
Q

They are

A

Ta siad

85
Q

How is the gender of a word visible in a sentence?

A

By the way the word is treated after “an” (the)

86
Q

Masculine words starting with a constonant are…
(after “an” (the))

A

Unaffected
fear, an fear (man)

87
Q

Masculine words starting with a vowel…
(after “an” (the))

A

Mutated (t+…)
athair, an t-athair (father)

88
Q

Man, the man

A

Fear, an fear
(masculine words starting with a constonant are unaffected)

89
Q

Table, the table

A

Bord, an bord
(masculine words starting with a constonant are unaffected)

90
Q

Father, the father

A

Athair, an t-athair
(masculine words starting with a vowel are mutated: t+…)

91
Q

Apartment, the apartment

A

árasán, an t-árasán
(masculine words starting with a vowel are mutated: t+…)

92
Q

Feminine words starting with a constonant are…
(after “an” (the))

A

Lenited (złagodnione):
bean, an bhean (woman)

93
Q

Woman, the woman

A

bean, an bhean
(feminine words starting with a constonant are lenited)

94
Q

Mother, the mother

A

máthair, an mhátair
(feminine words starting with a constonant are lenited)

95
Q

Feminine words starting with sl…
(after “an” (the))

A

Mutated (tsl+…)
(ts = pronunced “t”)

96
Q

Feminine words starting with sn…
(after “an” (the))

A

Mutated (tsn+…)
(ts = pronunced “t”)

97
Q

Feminine words starting with sr…
(after “an” (the))

A

Mutated (tsr+…)
(ts = pronunced “t”)

98
Q

Feminine words starting with a vowel:
(after “an” (the))

A

Mutate
(t+…)

99
Q

Street, the street

A

Sráid, an tsráid
(feminine words starting with “sr” mutate: ts+…)

100
Q

Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo by zmutowało?

A

Każde feminine sie mutuje 8D

101
Q

Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo by się złagodziło? (lenited)

A

Musi zaczynać się samogłoską
(b-> bh, m->mh)

102
Q

Jak musi zaczynać się feminine słowo żeby na jego początek dodało sie “t”?

A

SL+…, SN+…,
SR+…, or a vowel

103
Q

1

A

a aon / aén
(a hén)

104
Q

2

A

a dó

105
Q

3

A

a tri

106
Q

4

A

a ceathair
(kjahyr)

107
Q

5

A

a cuid
(kjułig)

108
Q

6

A

a śe (sze)

109
Q

7 :o

A

a seacht (szakt)

110
Q

8

A

a ocht
(a hot)

111
Q

9

A

a naoi
(nui)

112
Q

10

A

a deich (de)

113
Q

11

A

a haon déag

114
Q

12

A

a dó dhéag

115
Q

100 -sto

A

a ceao
(kijed)

116
Q

1000 -tysiąc

A

a mile

117
Q

13

A

a trí déag

118
Q

14

A

a ceathair déag

119
Q

15

A

a cúig déag

120
Q

16

A

a sé déag

121
Q

17

A

a seacht déag

122
Q

18

A

a (h)ocht déag

123
Q

19

A

a naoi déag

124
Q

20

A

a fiche

125
Q

apartment number four

A

árasán a ceathair

126
Q

There is a chair there.

A

Tá cathaoir ansin.

127
Q

There is a leaflet here.

A

Tá bileog anseo

128
Q

There is a pen there.

A

Tá peann ansin.

129
Q

There is an address here.

A

Tá seoladh anseo

130
Q

THERE vs HERE

A

There - ansin

Here - anseo

131
Q

Who are you (job)?

A

Cé tusa?

132
Q

pocket

A

póca

133
Q

my pocket

A

mo phóca

134
Q

my car

A

mo charr

135
Q

your mother :DDD

A

do mháthair

136
Q

his address

A

a sheoladh

137
Q

her mother

A

a máthair
(NO SOFTENING MUTATION)

138
Q

her address

A

a seoladh
(NO SOFTENING MUTATION)

139
Q

jak rozróżnić “jej” od “jego”?

A

JEGO “a” -> SOFT MUTATION

JEJ “a” -> brak mutacji, “h” przed samogłoskami

140
Q

Jakie litery nie mają soft mutacji?

A

L, N, R, H

141
Q

book, my book

A

leabhar, mo leabhar

(“L” nie mutuje)

142
Q

newspaper, my newspaper

A

nuachtán, mo nuachtán

(“N” nie mutuje)

143
Q

bicycle, your bicycle

A

rothar, do rothar

144
Q

his name, her name

A

A ainm -> his name

A hainm -> her name

145
Q

his address, her address

A

a sheoladh -> his address

a seoladh -> her address

146
Q

Sean lives in London

A

Tá Seán ina chónaí i Londain.

147
Q

How is your mother?

A

Conas tá do mháthair?

148
Q

How is your father?

A

Conas tá d’athair?

149
Q

How is your cold?

A

Conas tá do shlaghdán?

150
Q

How is the weather?

A

Conas tá an aimsir?

151
Q

mobile phone

A

fón póca

152
Q
A