Unit One Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Cacophony

A

The use of words that are harsh or dissonant in sound

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2
Q

Conceit

A

A type of comparison that draws a striking parallel between two dissimilar things

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3
Q

Euphony

A

The use of words whose sounds are pleasant and musical to the ear

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4
Q

Figurative language

A

An artful deviation from literal speech or normal word order

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5
Q

Imagery

A

Descriptive words or phrases that appeal to the sense perceptions in order to create an impression

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6
Q

Metaphor

A

In a restrictive definition is the stated or implied equivalence of two things (life is a race= stated, the race of life= implied)

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7
Q

The __________ of a metaphor is the original subject being described

A

Tenor

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8
Q

The __________ of the metaphor is the image the tenor is being compared to

A

Vehicle

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9
Q

An _________________ is the a metaphor in which the tenor remains unstated

A

Implied metaphor

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10
Q

An___________________ is a metaphor that is developed beyond a single sentence or comparison

A

Extended metaphor

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11
Q

An ___________ is a complex type of extended metaphor

A

Allegory

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12
Q

Metonymy

A

Expression in which related thing stands for the thing itself (lands or kingdom belonging to the crown)

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13
Q

Paradox

A

Seeming contradiction

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14
Q

Parallelism

A

Similarity in the structure of two or more phrases, clauses or sentences

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15
Q

Personification

A

Gives human characteristics to objects,ideas,abstractions, or animals

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16
Q

Pun

A

A play on words that are identical or similar in sound but different in meaning

17
Q

Repetition

A

The act of creating patterns by repeating not only by sound but also words, lines, meter, or sytax

18
Q

Simile

A

Type of metaphor using words: like, as, if

19
Q

Synecdoche

A

Expression in which a part stands for the whole

referring to 50 sails as 50 ships

20
Q

Theme

A

A recurring or emerging idea in a work of literature

The core mark of great writing is theme

21
Q

Functions of imaginative comparisons

A

?They draw out the readers emotions
?They add depth to a writers message
?they provide certain symmetry to a writers message

22
Q

What distinguishes a simile from a metaphor?

A

A simile is a type of metaphor comparing two things using the words like,as, as if

23
Q

Astrophe

A

A speaker or writers directly addressing an absent person, abstraction or intimate object