UNIT IV: HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS Flashcards

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1
Q

It is a study of specific resistance to further infection by a particular microorganism to its products

A

Immunology

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2
Q

Lives on the body of the host or another organism

A

Parasite

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3
Q

The one who owns the body and the one harming the parasite and possibly causing death

A

Host

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4
Q

A relationship wherein one party is harming the other

A

Host-parasite relationship

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5
Q

The resistance offered by the host to the harmful effect of pathogenic microbial infections

A state or resistance to an infectious agent.

A

Immunity

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6
Q

The immunity that is a natural resistance with which a person is born with

A

Innate immunity

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7
Q

An acquired immunity when a person meets antigens after birth

A

Specific immunity

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8
Q

Immunity that depends on antibody production against specific antigen by B. cells

A

Humoral immunity

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9
Q

Immunity that directly kills foreign cells by the help of helper T cells and T cytotoxic cells

A

Cellular immunity

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10
Q

Helps fight off infection and can provide protection against getting those diseases again

A

Antibodies

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11
Q

Substances that cause an immune response in the body identifying substances and try to eliminate them

A

Antigens

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12
Q

The immunity of a person depends on what?

A

Ability of the body to recognize and dispose of foreign microorganisms and other naturally occurring organic substances (pollen, dust, cells, etc.)

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13
Q

The two types of immunity that interact and are necessary for survival

A

Innate immunity

Adaptive immunity

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14
Q

The type of immunity that is the non specific parts of immunity and is the natural resistances with which a person is born.

A

Innate or Nonspecific Immunity

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