UNIT IV

Question 1

It pertains to the enumeration of the rights of the people.

Answer 1

Bill of rights

Question 2

This refers to the set of rules that guide how a country, states or political organizations works

Answer 2

Constitution

Question 3

it is a rule of conduct, just and obligatory promulgated by a competent authority for a common observance and benefits.

Answer 3

Law

Question 4

What is the title of the case when the Supreme court discussed that there should be a human in existence in order for a human right to exist? This case became the land mark case on the question of when does human life begins to exist?

Answer 4

Imbong vs. Ochoa

Question 5

It is the first constitution of the Philippines

Answer 5

1899 Malolos constitution

Question 6

It is a part of the constitution that establishes the structure of the government its branches and their operation

Answer 6

Constitution of the Government

Question 7

What article does the legislative belong to?

Answer 7

Article 6

Question 8

It states the fundamental rights of the people

Answer 8

Constitutional Liberty

Question 9

Provides how the constitution may be changed

Answer 9

Constitutional of Sovereignty

Question 10

What section and Article is this in the 1987 constitution, “No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws”

Answer 10

Article III, section 1

Question 11

It is the right to be alive and continue living and also the right to a good or quality of living

Answer 11

Right to Life

Question 12

It is a type of due process that hears before it condemns. It focus on the process or procedures adopted.

Answer 12

Procedural Due Process

Question 13

It is a type of due process that require the intrinsic validity of the law interfering with the rights of the person to life, liberty or property.

Answer 13

Substantive Due Process

Question 14

It is to treat an individual in the same manner as others in similar conditions and circumstances

Answer 14

Equal Protection Clause

Question 15

These are all the requisites for valid classifications of equal protection clause, EXCEPT
a. Classification rest on real and substantial distinction
b. It must not apply equally to all members of the Same Class
c. It must not be limited to existing conditions only
d. It must be germane to the purpose of the law
e. None of the above

Answer 15

Letter b - because it must apply equally to all members of the same class

Question 16

Crime which are grievous, odious, and hateful, it also shock public morality and decency.

Answer 16

Heinous Crimes

Question 17

An act designating death via lethal injection
a. RA 8177
b. RA 7659
c. RA 9346
d. RA 11313

Answer 17

RA 8177

Question 18

It is the Republic Act that prohibits the imposition of death penalty in the Philippines
a. RA 9364
b. RA 9643
c. RA 9346
d. RA 9446

Answer 18

c. RA 9346

Question 19

It is the RA that impose death penalty for heinous crimes via electrocution (temporary method)
a. RA 7769
b. RA 7659
c. RA 6797
d. RA 7679

Answer 19

d. RA 7679

Question 20

It is a process of making known a person’s thoughts or feelings

Answer 20

Expression

Question 21

It is the right to the different freedoms

Answer 21

Right to Liberty

Question 22

Freedom of religion and freedom of expression are example of what rights?

Answer 22

Right to Liberty

Question 23

The government can only limit or regulate the freedom of expression only if there is clear and present danger of a substantive evil that the congress has the right to prevent. Is the statement true or false?

Answer 23

True

Question 24

It is a way to regulate the freedom expression. It censor or restrain the subject matter of the utterance/speech and there is a heavy presumption of invalidity

Answer 24

Content-based regulation

Question 25

It is a way to regulate the freedom of expression that control merely the incidents of the free speech such as; time, place or the manner of execution.

Answer 25

Content-neutral regulation

Question 26

National Security matters is a limitation to the right to information. True or false?

Answer 26

True

Question 27

Trade secrets and Banking Transaction can be considered as a limitation to the right to information. True or false?

Answer 27

true

Question 28

Criminal matters/classified law enforcement matters can not be considered as limitation to the right to information. True or false

Answer 28

False

Question 29

Does other confidential matters can be considered as limitations to the right to information? a. true b. yes c. no d. false

Answer 29

yes

Question 29

The right of association involves: a. right to join party b. right to believe and act c. right to not join an association d. right to observe associates

Answer 29

Letter C

Question 30

It is part of freedom of religion that says that no state can set up a church nor pass laws, which aid one religion, aid all religions or prefer one religion over the other.

Answer 30

Non-establishment clause

Question 31

It is a part of freedom of religion that says that people have freedom to believe and freedom to act.

Answer 31

Free exercise clause

Question 32

It is the right that includes all rights to property under the civil code. It is the right to the peaceful enjoyment of possession of property.

Answer 32

Right to property

Question 33

Right to property covers this, EXCEPT ONE a. Right to take private property b. Right to own your property c. Right to dispose your property d. Right to possess and enjoy your property

Answer 33

Letter A.

Question 34

The full and fair equivalent of the property taken from the private owner by the expropriator

Answer 34

Just compensation

Question 35

It is the price that may be agreed upon the parties who are willing but or not compelled to enter into a contract of sale

Answer 35

Fair market value

Question 36

It is the power of the state to take or authorize the taking of a private property for public use without the owner's consent, conditioned upon payment of just compensation.

Answer 36

Eminent Domain

Question 37

It is when the owner of the property brings the case to the court to demand just compensation

Answer 37

Inverse Condemnation

Question 37

This can not be applied to expropriation cases because the matter is already decided and can no longer be raised

Answer 37

Res Judicata

Question 38

Freedom to choose and change one's place to abode. Right of a person to have his home, or to maintain his home or change his home in whatever places he has chosen within the limits prescribed by the law.

Answer 38

Liberty to abode

Question 38

It happens in cases of abandonment, the private owner is entitled to demand recovery of possession of said private property a. Prior offer and and rejection b. Recovery of property c. Abandonment of the purpose of expropriation d. Inverse condemnation

Answer 38

Letter c

Question 38

Mang Toto wanted to by a new home but he couldn't because he has Dementia. What limitation of Liberty to abode is being shown? a. Within the limits prescribed by law b. Public Safety c. Public Health d. Upon lawful order of the court

Answer 38

A. Within the limits prescribed by the law

Question 38

Manang Jenny wants to move back to her home in Cebu City but she is not allowed to since her neighbor file a restraining order against her. Does her Liberty to Abode have been violated? a. no b. yes c. maybe d. false

Answer 38

Letter a.

Question 38

What limitation of liberty to abode does a restraining order belongs to?

Answer 38

Upon lawful order of the court

Question 38

Right of the person to go wherever he pleases without interference from anyone

Answer 38

Freedom to travel

Question 38

These are the limitation of freedom to travel, EXCEPT a. Public Matters b. Public Health c. Public Safety d. Interest of National Security

Answer 38

a. Public Matters

Question 38

A crime punishable by article 127 of Revised Penal Code. It is committed by public officer/employee

Answer 38

Expulsion

Question 39

Order that prevents a individual from departing from the Philippines

Answer 39

Hold Departure Order (HDO)

Question 40

For a hold departure order (HDO) to be valid it need to have the following requirements: a. Expelling a person from the Philippines b. There should be a pending criminal case before the RTC c. Compelling a person to change his residence d. none of the above

Answer 40

b

Question 41

The hold departure order should be given by the RTC directing the bureau of Immigration to hold the departure of the person named in the order. True or false?

Answer 41

True

Question 42

This right is not guaranteed by the bills of right but falls under International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

Answer 42

Right to return to one's country

Question 43

It is done prior to filling of information and upon preliminary determination of probable cause in the proper RTC

Answer 43

Precautionary Hold Departure Order