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Unit III > Unit III Muscle Attachments > Flashcards

Unit III Muscle Attachments Flashcards

1
Q

Buccinator

A

Alveolar processes of maxilla and mandible, pterygoid hamulus and pterygomandibular raphe to buccal angle.

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2
Q

Depressor anguli oris

A

Mandible (anterior border) to buccal angle

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3
Q

Depressor labii inferioris

A

Lower oblique line of mandible to skin and mucosa of lower lip

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4
Q

Frontalis

A

Superficial fascia of eyebrows to epicranial aponeurosis

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5
Q

Levator anguli oris

A

Canine fossa of maxilla to angle of mouth

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6
Q

Levator labii superioris

A

Infraorbital margin to lateral aspect of upper lip

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7
Q

Mentalis

A

Incisive fossa of mandible to skin of chin

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8
Q

Nasalis

A

Maxilla lateral and inferior to nasal notch to bridge and ala of nose

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9
Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

From orbital margin, medial palpebral ligament to superficial fascia of eyelid

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10
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Angle of mouth to superficial fascia of upper lip

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11
Q

Platysma

A

Lower border of mandible to superficial fascia of skin of neck overlying clavicle

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12
Q

Zygomaticus major

A

Zygomatic bone to angle of mouth

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13
Q

Inferior oblique (eye)

A

Maxilla lateral to nasolacrimal groove to inferolateral posterior aspect of sclera

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14
Q

Inferior rectus

A

Common tendinous ring to inferior aspect of sclera

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15
Q

Lateral rectus

A

Common tendinous ring to lateral aspect of sclera

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16
Q

Levator palpebrae superioris

A

Inferior aspect of lesser wing of sphenoid to tarsus and skin of upper lid

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17
Q

Medial rectus

A

Common tendinous ring to medial aspect of sclera

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18
Q

Superior oblique (eye)

A

Superomedial, posterior aspect of orbit (body of sphenoid) to superolateral, posterior aspect of sclera passing around trochlea (superomedial, anterior aspect of the orbit)

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19
Q

Superior rectus

A

Common tendinous ring to superior aspect of sclera

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20
Q

Masseter

A

Zygomatic arch to angle of mandible and lateral aspect of ramus

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21
Q

Temporalis

A

Temporal fossa to coronoid process and anterior border (temporal crest) of ramus of mandible

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22
Q

Lateral pterygoid

A

Infratemporal surface of sphenoid and lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate to pterygoid fovea of mandible and the TMJ disc

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23
Q

Medial pterygoid

A

Medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate and adjacent pterygoid fossa to medial aspect of angle of mandible

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24
Q

Anterior digastric

A

Digastric fossa of mandible to intermediate tendon (lesser cornu of hyoid)

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25
Q

Posterior digastric

A

Temporal mastoid notch to intermediate tendon

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26
Q

Geniohyoid

A

Inferior genial tubercle of mandible to anterior aspect of body of hyoid

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27
Q

Longus capitis

A

Anterior tubercles of transverse processes of cervical vertebrae to basilar occipital bone

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28
Q

Longus colli

A

Cervical vertebral bodies and anterior tubercle of atlas to cervical vertebral bodies and transverse processes

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29
Q

Mylohyoid

A

Mylohyoid line of mandible to midline raphe and anterior aspect of body of hyoid

30
Q

Omohyoid

A

Superior border of scapula medial to scapular notch to lateral aspect of hyoid passing through and intermediate tendon sling loosely associated with clavicle and 1st rib

31
Q

Anterior scalene

A

Transverse processes of middle cervical vertebrae to scalene tubercle of 1st rib

32
Q

Middle Scalene

A

Transverse processes of cervical vertebrae to 1st rib

33
Q

Posterior scalene

A

Lower cervical transverse processes to 2nd rib

34
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Lateral aspect of mastoid process and superior nuchal line to manubrium and medial 1/3rd of clavicle

35
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Posterior side of proximal clavicle and adjacent manubrium to inferior border of the hyoid

36
Q

Sternothyroid

A

Posterior aspect of manubrium to thyroid lamina

37
Q

Stylohyoid

A

Styloid process to greater cornu of hyoid

38
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

Thyroid lamina to hyoid body

39
Q

Splenius capitis

A

Ligamentum nuchae and lower cervical and upper thoracic spinous processes to lateral third of superior nuchal line and mastoid process

40
Q

Splenius cervicis

A

Spinous processes of upper thoracic vertebrae to transverse processes of upper three cervical vertebrae

41
Q

Longissimus capitis

A

Upper thoracic transverse processes to posterior margin of mastoid process

42
Q

Semispinalis capitis

A

Upper thoracic and cervical transverse processes to occipital bone between inferior and superior nuchal lines

43
Q

Semispinalis cervicis

A

Upper thoracic transverse processes to cervical spinous processes

44
Q

Rectus capitis posterior major

A

Spinous process of axis to adjacent occipital bone

45
Q

Rectus capitis posterior minor

A

Posterior tubercle of atlas to adjacent occipital bone

46
Q

Inferior oblique (back)

A

Spinous process of axis to transverse process of atlas

47
Q

Superior oblique (back)

A

Transverse process of atlas to occipital bone between superior and inferior nuchal lines

48
Q

Genioglossus

A

Superior genial tubercle to hyoid (body), middle constrictor, and length of ventral aspect of tongue

49
Q

Hyoglossus

A

Greater cornu and body of hyoid to lateral aspect of tongue

50
Q

Styloglossus

A

Styloid process to lateral base of tongue

51
Q

Levator veli palatini

A

Petrous temporal bone adjacent to carotid canal and cartilagenous portion of auditory tube to soft palate

52
Q

Musculus uvulae

A

Hard palate (horizontal plate of palatine bone) to uvular mucosa

53
Q

Palatoglossus

A

Palatine aponeurosis to lateral aspect of the tongue

54
Q

Palatopharyngeus

A

Posterior hard palate (horizontal plate of palatine bone) and palatine aponeurosis to wall of pharynx

55
Q

Tensor veli palatini

A

Scaphoid fossa, cartilate of auditory tube and spine of sphenoid to palatine aponeurosis (after deflecting around hamulus)

56
Q

Inferior constrictor

A

Cricoid and thyroid cartilates to median pharyngeal raphe

57
Q

Middle constrictor

A

Greater and lesser cornu of hyoid and stylohyoid ligament to median pharyngeal raphe

58
Q

Superior constrictor

A

Pterygoid hamulus and pterygomandibular raphe to median pharngeal raphe

59
Q

Salpingopharyngeus

A

Cartilate of auditory tube to lateral wall of pharynx

60
Q

Stylopharyngeus

A

Styloid process to posterolateral aspect of pharyngeal wall

61
Q

Aryepiglotticus

A

Oblique arytenoids to aryepiglottic folds

62
Q

Lateral cricoarytenoid

A

Arch of cricoid cartilate to muscular process of arytenoid

63
Q

Posterior cricoarytenoid

A

Posterior surface of cricoid lamina to muscular process of arytenoid cartilage

64
Q

Cricothyroid

A

Anterolateral external aspect of cricoid cartilage to lower border of thyroid cartilage and inferior cornu

65
Q

Interarytenoids

A

Arytenoid to arytenoid

66
Q

Thyroarytenoid

A

Lower half of thyroid angle to anterolateral aspect of the arytenoid cartilage

67
Q

Thyroepiglotticus

A

Thyroid angle to epiglottic margin

68
Q

Vocalis

A

Thyroid angle to vocal process of arytenoid cartilate

69
Q

Stapedius

A

Stapes

70
Q

Tensor tympani

A

Malleus

Unit III (1 decks)

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