unit F-List A Flashcards

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1
Q

information gathered from an experiment; firsthand

evidence from the 5 senses or from machines that extend our senses.

A

data

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2
Q

an event related related to how the world and universe works.

A

phenomenon

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3
Q

any representation of a system, or its components, to help one study and understand how it works.

A

model

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4
Q

the imaginary line around which an object spins, or rotates. Earth rotates around an axis that runs straight through Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole.

A

axis

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5
Q

consistent with evidence

A

plausible

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6
Q

to turn or spin around an axis

A

rotate / rotation

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7
Q

a region throughout which the same standard time is used.

A

time zone

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8
Q

an imaginary circle that divides Earth into two halves called the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere.

A

equator

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9
Q

one half of a sphere.

A

Hemisphere

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10
Q

another term for a revolution.

A

orbit

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11
Q

a complete circle made by a planet around a sun or by a moon around a planet (orbit).

A

revolution

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12
Q

to travel around another object in a circular or elliptical path.

A

revolve

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13
Q

he phase of the moon in which the lit portion of the moon visible from Earth´s surface is less than a half circle. crescent moons occur right after and right before the new moon,

A

crescent moon

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14
Q

the phase of the moon that occurs about 14 days after the new moon in which the complete lighted portion of the moon is visible from the Earth´s surface and appears as a full circle.

A

full moon

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15
Q

the phase of the moon, occurring about 7 days after the new moon, in which the lighted portion of the moon that is visible from Earth´s surface is a half circle.

A

first quarter moon

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16
Q

a phase of the moon before or after it is full, when more than half of its disk is illuminated.

A

gibbous moon

17
Q

the phase of the moon that occurs about 7 days after the full moon in which the lighted portion of the moon is visible from Earth´s surface is a half circle.

A

last quarter moon

18
Q

the revolution of the moon around earth that produces the changing phases of the moon. one complete lunar cycle takes about 29.5 days.

A

lunar cycle

19
Q

the phase of the moon, occurring about 14 days after the full moon, in which none of the lighted portion of the moon is visible from Earth´s surface.

A

new moon

20
Q

the phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is decreasing.

A

waning

21
Q

the phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is increasing.

A

waxing