Unit F- List A Flashcards

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1
Q

information gathered from an experiment; first hand evidence from the 5 senses or from machines that extend our senses.

A

data

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2
Q

an event related to how the world and universe work.

A

phenomenon

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3
Q

any representation of a system, or its components, to help one study and understand how it works.

A

model

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4
Q

the imaginary line around which an object spins, or rotates earth rotates around an axis that runs straight through earth from the north pole to the south pole.

A

axis

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5
Q

consistent with evidence.

A

plausible

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6
Q

to turn or spin around an axis.

A

rotate/rotation

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7
Q

a region throughout which the same slandered time is used.

A

time zone

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8
Q

an imaginary circle that divides earth into two halves called the northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere

A

equator

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9
Q

one half of a sphere.

A

hemisphere

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10
Q

another term for revolution.

A

orbit

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11
Q

a complete circle made by a planet around a sun or by a moon around a planet.

A

revolution

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12
Q

to travel around another object in a circular or elliptical path.

A

revolve

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13
Q

the phase of the moon in which the lit portion of the moon visible from earths surface is less than a half circle. crescent moons occur right after and right before the new moon.

A

crescent moon

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14
Q

the phase of the moon that occurs about 14 days after the new moon in which the complete lighted portion of the moon is visible from earths surface and appears as a full circle

A

full moon

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15
Q

the phase of the moon occurring about 7 days after the new moon

A

first quarter moon

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16
Q

a phase of the moon before or after it is full, when more than half of its disk is illuminated

A

gibbous moon

17
Q

the phase of the moon that occurs about 7 days after the full Moon in which the lighted portion of the Moon that is visible from Earth’s surface is half a circle

A

last-quarter Moon

18
Q

the revolution of the Moon around the Earth that produces the changing phases of the Moon. Once complete lunar cycle takes about 29.5 days.

A

lunar cycle

19
Q

the phases of the Moon, occurring about 14 days after the full Moon in which none of the lighted portion of the Moon is visible from the Earth’s surface.

A

New Moon

20
Q

the phases of the Moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is decreasing.

A

waning

21
Q

the phases of the Moon when illuminated portion visible from Earth is increasing.

A

waxing