Unit F list A Flashcards

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1
Q

Data

A

Information gathered from an experiment firsthand evidence from the 5 senses or from machines that extened our senses.

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2
Q

Phenomenon

A

An event related to how the world and the universe work

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3
Q

Model

A

Any representation of how the system, or its componets, to help one to study, and understand how it works.

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4
Q

Axis

A

The imaginary line around which an object spins, or rotates.Earth rotates around an axis that runs straight through the Earth from the north pole to the south.

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5
Q

First-quarter Moon

A

The phase of the Moon, occurring about 7 days after the new the new Moon, which the lighted portion of the Moon that is visible from Earth surface is a half-circle.

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6
Q

Full Moon

A

The phrase of a Moon that occurs 14 full days

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7
Q

Gibbous Moon

A

A phase of the Moon before or after its full, when more than half of its disc is full.

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8
Q

Last Quarter Moon

A

The phase of the Moon that occurs about 7 days after the full Moon in which the lighted portion of the Moon that is visible from Earth´s surface is a half-circle.

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9
Q

Lunar cycle

A

The revolution of the Moon around the Earth that produces the changing phases of the Moon.One complete lunar circle

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10
Q

new moon

A

in the phase of the moon occurring about 14 days after the full moon in which none of the lighted portion of the moon is visible from Earth surface.

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11
Q

orbit

A

another term for revolution

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12
Q

plausible

A

consistent with evidence

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13
Q

Revolution

A

a complete circle made by a planet around the Sun or by moon or on a planet orbit

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14
Q

revolve

A

to travel around another object in a circular or empathic away

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15
Q

rotate/ rotation

A

turn or spin around axis

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16
Q

equator

A

an imaginary circle that divides the earth into two halves called the northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere

17
Q

waning

A

the phases of the Moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is decreasing between the full and new moon

18
Q

waxing

A

the phases of the Moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is incresing between the full and new moon

19
Q

Crescent Moon

A

the phase of the moon in which the lip portion of the moon visible from Earth surface is less than a half circle.Crescent moons occur right after and right before the new moon

20
Q

time zone

A

a region throughout which the same standard time is used. There are 24 time zones in the world at approximately by meridians at 15 degree intervals, an hour apart.

21
Q

hemisphere

A

one half of a sphere. The half of the earth that is north of the equator is the northern hemisphere; the half of the earth that is south of the equator is the southern hemisphere