Unit F List A Flashcards

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1
Q

Data Information gathered from an experiment; firsthand evidence from the 5 senses or from machines that extend our senses.

A

Data

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2
Q

Phenomenon An event related to how the and universe work

A

Phenomenon

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3
Q

Any representation of a system, or its components, to help one study and understand how it works.

A

Model

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4
Q

The imaginary line around which an object spins, rotates. Earth rotates around an axis that runs straight through Earth from North pole to the South pole.

A

Axis

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5
Q

Consistent with evidence

A

Plausible

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6
Q

To turn or spin on an axis

A

rotate

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7
Q

To turn or spin on an axis

A

Rotation

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8
Q

A region throughout which the same standered time is used

A

Time zone

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9
Q

An imaginary circle that divides Earth into two halves called the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.

A

Equator

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10
Q

One half of a sphere. (The half Earth that is north of the equator is the Northern hemisphere; the half of Earth that is south of the equator is the Southern Hemisphere)

A

Hemisphere

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11
Q

Another term for revolution

A

Orbit

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12
Q

A complete circle made by a plant around a sun or by a moon around a planet

A

Revolution

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13
Q

To travel around another object in a circular or elliptical path.

A

Revolve

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14
Q

The phase of the moon in which the lit portion of the moon visible from Earths surface is less than a half-circle. They occur right after or right before the New moon

A

Crecent moon

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15
Q

The phase of the moon that occurs about 14 days after the New moon in which the complete lighted portion of the moon is visible from Earth’s surface and appears as a full circle

A

Full moon

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16
Q

The phase of the moon, occurring about 7 days after the New moon in which the lighted portion of the moon that is visible from Earth’s surface is a half-circle

A

First quarter moon

17
Q

A phase of the moon before or after it is full, when more than half of its disk is illuminated.

A

Gibbous moon

18
Q

The phase of the moon that occurs about 7 days after the full moon in which the lighted portion of the moon that is visible from Earth’s surface is a half-circle

A

Last quarter moon

19
Q

The revolution of the moon around Earth that produces the changing phases of the moon One complete lunar cycle happens every 29.5 days.

A

Lunar cycle

20
Q

The phases of the moon, occurring about 14 days after the full moon, in which none of the lighted portion of the moon is visible to Earth’s surface

A

New moon

21
Q

The phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is decreasing

A

Waning

22
Q

The phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is increasing.

A

Waxing