Unit F list A Flashcards

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1
Q

Data

A

information gathered

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2
Q

phenomenon

A

an event related to how the world and universe work

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3
Q

model

A

any representation of a system,or its components ,to help one study and understand how it works

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4
Q

axis

A

the imaginary line around which the object spins,or rotates.earth rotates through an axis that runs straight through Earth from the north pole to the south

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5
Q

plausable

A

consistent with evidence

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6
Q

Rotate

A

to turn or spin around on an axis

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7
Q

rotation

A

to turn or spin around on an axis

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8
Q

Time Zone

A

a region throughout the same time is used

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9
Q

equator

A

an imaginary circle that divides the Earth into two halves called the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere

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10
Q

Hemisphere

A

One half of a sphere (the half of the earth to the north of the equator is the northern hemisphere;the half of the earth to the south of the equator is the southern hemisphere

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11
Q

orbit

A

Another word for revolution

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12
Q

revolution

A

a complete circle made by a planet around the sun or by a moon around a planet

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13
Q

revolve

A

to travel around another object in a circular or elliptical path

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14
Q

Crescent moon

A

The phase of the moon in which the lit portion of the moon is visible from the earths surface in less than a half circle

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15
Q

full moon

A

The phase of the moon that occurs about 14 days after a new moon in which the complete lighted portion of the moon is visible from the earths surface and appears as a full circle

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16
Q

first quarter moon

A

The phase of the moon, occurring 7 days after a new moon in which the lighted surface of the moon is visible from the earths surface is a half circle

17
Q

gibbous moon

A

a phase of the moon before or after it is full when more than the half of its disk is illuminated

18
Q

last quarter moon

A

The phase of the moon, occurring 7 days after a new moon in which the lighted surface of the moon is visible from the earths surface is a half circle

19
Q

lunar cycle

A

The revolution of the moon around the earth that produces the changing phases of the moon. One complete cycle takes about 29.5 days

20
Q

new moon

A

the phase of the moon occurring about 14 days after a full moon in which none of the lighted portion of the moon is not visible from the earths surface

21
Q

waning

A

the phases of the moon when the illuminated portion of the moon is decreasing

22
Q

waxing

A

the phases of the moon when the visible portion of the moon is increasing