Unit D Test Flashcards

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1
Q

True or False: All objects at all times on earth have forces that are being exerted on them?

A

True.

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2
Q

Which best describes a reference point?

A

a fixed point that helps us detect motion.

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3
Q

Which type of force occurs when you rub your hands together?

A

Friction.

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4
Q

What is a force?

A

A push or pull on an object.

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5
Q

Name 3 non-contact forces

A

Gravity, magnetism, and electrical force.

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6
Q

How do we know an object has moved?

A

An object that has changed its distance according to its reference point.

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7
Q

What type of force counteracts gravity? (keeps you from falling through your chair)

A

Normal force.

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8
Q

True or False: The more mass an object has, the more force is needed to get the object to move?

A

True.

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9
Q

True or False: Gravity gets stronger the further you move two objects away from each other?

A

False.

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10
Q

Which type of force keeps you from flying into space?

A

Gravity.

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11
Q

Thomas is driving his car for 5m over 5 seconds. What is his speed?

A

1m/s

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12
Q

Name four contact forces.

A

Friction, muscular force, normal force, and buoyancy.

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13
Q

What is Newtons 1st law?

A

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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14
Q

What is Newton’s 2nd law?

A

The acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object.

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15
Q

What is Newton’s 3rd law?

A

Each action has an equal and opposite reaction.

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16
Q

What does pulling a tablecloth fast represent?

A

Newton’s 1st law.

17
Q

What does moving a small object vs moving a big object represent?

A

Newton’s 2nd law.

18
Q

What does releasing a full balloon represent?

A

Newton’s 3rd law.

19
Q

What does rolling a ball against the wall represent?

A

Newtons 3rd law.

20
Q

What does a car breaking represent?

A

Newton’s 1st law.