Unit D: Electrical and electronics Flashcards

1
Q

What stands for programmable read only memory?

A

PROM

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2
Q

The value of resistors is expressed in ____.

A

OHMS

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3
Q

Magnetic lines of flux have a direction from ____ ____ to ____ ____.

A

North pole

South pole

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4
Q

A semiconductor that allows current to flow in only one direction is called a ____.

A

Diode

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5
Q

The amount of voltage induced in a conductor moving in a magnetic field is not affected by the number of ____ in the magnetic field.

A

Electrons

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6
Q

The lead of the diode that is connected to the N type material of the diode is called the ____.

A

Cathode

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7
Q

A special diode that can conduct current in a reverse bias connection under certain conditions is called a ____ diode.

A

Zener

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8
Q

Voltage is measured in units called ____.

A

Volts

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9
Q

Protons have a ____ charge.

A

Postitive

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10
Q

A material that is a semiconductor of electricity will have ____ valence electrons.

A

4

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11
Q

An ____ voltage signal is a continuously variable voltage.

A

Analog

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12
Q

The opposition offered by a material to magnetic flux is defined as ____.

A

Reluctance

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13
Q

What stands for random access memory?

A

RAM

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14
Q

When removing battery terminal cables, which cable should be removed first?

A

Negative cable

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15
Q

A ____ cable would be used as an antenna lead for the GPS system on heavy equipment.

A

Coaxial

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16
Q

What is a commonly used material in manufacturing semiconductors?

A

Silicon

17
Q

Mutual conduction occurs in a coil only when the magnetic field is ____.

A

Moving

18
Q

When referring to electronic control systems, the acronym ADC stands for:

A

Analog to Digital Converter

19
Q

Gallium and indium are ____ semiconductor doping materials.

A

P type

20
Q

Insulators are used to prevent the flow of ____ from one conductor to another.

A

Electrons

21
Q

Adding resistors in parallel ____ the total resistance of the parallel circuit.

A

Decreases

22
Q

The stationary part of a generator is called a ____.

A

Strator

23
Q

When referring to electronic control systems, adjusting the length of time the signal is on compared to the length of time the signal is off is called ____ ____ ____.

A

Pulse width modulation

24
Q

To reduce the effect of meter loading when using a voltmeter use a voltmeter with a high ____.

A

Impedance

25
Q

Twisted wire pairs are often used on ____ ____ circuits to limit the magnetic field effect on other electrical circuits.

A

Fuel injector