unit A section 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

ecosystem

A

Any place or location where living and nonliving things interact.

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2
Q

Biotic factors

A

The living parts of an ecosystem

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3
Q

Abiotic factors

A

The nonliving parts of the ecosystem.

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4
Q

Species

A

a group of animals, plants or other living things that share common characteristics and are able to reproduce.

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5
Q

population

A
  • a group of organisms of the same species that live in a particular area.
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6
Q

Community

A

all the populations of different species that live and interact in the same place form a community.

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7
Q

Symbiotic relationships

A

A relationship between different species which benefits either or both species.

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8
Q

Commensalism

A

One species receives the benefit the other is unaffected

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9
Q

mutualism

A

Both species benefit.

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10
Q

parasitism

A

One species benefits while one is harmed

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11
Q

behavioral adaption

A

when an animal has adapted to the place they live in

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12
Q

structural adaption

A

when the have adaptions so that they can survive in the wild

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13
Q

predation

A

is the relation between preder and pre

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14
Q

Producer

A

a producer Produces food and energy for themselves

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15
Q

Consumer

A

seek out and eat (consume) other living things for food

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16
Q

Herbivore

A

eats only plants/producers

17
Q

Carnivore

A

eats other animals

18
Q

Omnivore

A

eats plants and animals

19
Q

Scavenger

A

organisms that feed on dead or decaying plant or animal matter

20
Q

Food Web

A

are a combination of several food chains

21
Q

Primary consumer

A

herbivores

22
Q

Secondary consumer

A

carnivores and omnivores