Unit 9 test Flashcards

1
Q

The __________ is a 3,700-mile-long geological feature created by the partial separation of two tectonic plates.

A

Great Rift Valley

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2
Q

Almost 6,000 feet above sea level, __________ is the capital of Kenya.

A

Nairobi

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3
Q

Jomo Kenyatta is considered the Father of __________.

A

Kenya

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4
Q

Ottoman admiral-in-chief __________, who drove the Spaniards out of Algeria, was nicknamed Redbeard.

A

Barbarossa

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5
Q

Sahara

A

a large desert covering 85% of Algeria

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6
Q

Sudd

A

a huge, grassy swamp on the White Nile River

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7
Q

The Sudanese government-supported Arab horsemen who attacked rebels and villagers in the __________ region.

A

Darfur

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8
Q

The capital of Algeria, __________, is nicknamed the white city.

A

Algiers

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9
Q

The __________ movement was started by four tribes seeking independence for Kenya.

A

Mau Mau

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10
Q

__________ is dough-like cornmeal that has been cooked in water.

A

Ugali

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11
Q

Ottoman __________ were raiders who terrorized shipping in the Mediterranean Sea.

A

corsairs

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12
Q

The capital of Sudan, __________, sits on the confluence of the White and Blue Nile Rivers.

A

Khartoum

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13
Q

Migrating from Ethiopia, the __________ were early settlers in central Kenya.

A

Kushites

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14
Q

The largest country in Africa is __________.

A

Algeria

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15
Q

The seafaring __________ established trading posts in Algeria.

A

Phoenicians

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16
Q

The __________ people built small pyramidal tombs in Sudan.

A

Meroë

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17
Q

Qualities such as leadership, bravery, and wealth are reflected in the colorful patterns of ______________ cloth.

A

kente

18
Q

Journalist Nnamdi Azikiwe was the first president of ______________.

A

Nigeria

19
Q

______________ has only been the capital of Nigeria since 1991.

A

Abuja

20
Q

The Congo Free State was a private kingdom created by ______________’s King Leopold II.

A

Belgium

21
Q

The Gulf of ______________ is part of the Atlantic Ocean.

A

Guinea

22
Q

Ghana’s Ashantis believe that the ______________ holds the spirit of their people.

A

Golden Stool

23
Q

The ______________ were Nigeria’s most advanced prehistoric culture.

A

Noks

24
Q

In ______________, the capital of the Congo, poverty is everywhere.

A

Kinshasa

25
Q

Construction of Akosombo Dam created Lake Volta, the world’s largest man-made lake.

A

Ghana

26
Q

Which resource has been both a blessing and curse for Nigeria?

A

Oil

27
Q

What is the dominating feature of the Congo?

A

Congo River basin

28
Q

Ghana’s largest city, ______________, is also its capital.

A

Accra

29
Q

Ghana was once Great Britain’s colony named the ______________ Coast.

A

Gold

30
Q

Cape ______________ is Africa’s southernmost point.

A

Agulhas

31
Q

The Shona people built a city with large stone structures called Great ______________.

A

Zimbabwe

32
Q

______________ has a capital city for each of its three branches of government: Cape Town, Bloemfontein, and Pretoria (Tshwane).

A

South Africa

33
Q

______________ is a “bone turning” ceremony in which the Malagasy dig up relatives’ bones.

A

Famadihana

34
Q

______________ was a South African government policy that segregated white and black societies.

A

Apartheid

35
Q

The 400-mile-long Pangalanes Canal was created out of lagoons and man-made waterways.

A

Madagascar

36
Q

The ______________ people use clicking sounds in their language.

A

Xhosa

37
Q

Nelson Mandela

A

Before he became South Africa’s first black president, he spent 27 years in prison.

38
Q

______________ is the world’s fourth-largest island.

A

Madagascar

39
Q

A(n) ______________ is a South African colonist of mixed Dutch, German, and French descent.

A

Boer

40
Q

The capital of Zimbabwe, ______________, was originally founded as Salisbury by the British.

A

Harare

41
Q

A(n) ______________ is open land in southern Africa.

A

veld