Unit 9 Definitions, Synonyms, and Antonyms Flashcards
Accelerate v. to speed up
cause or move faster; to bring about more quickly.
Synonyms: step up
quicken
Antonyms: Slowdown
retard
Bystander n. one who looks on or observes
a person present but not taking part.
Synonyms: observer
spectator
Antonyms: active
participant
Canvass v. to go through an area in order to procure votes
sales
Synonyms: poll
survey
Casual adj. happening by chance or in an irregular basis; showing little concern; informal.
Synonyms: accidental
haphazard
Antonyms: formal
serious
Downtrodden adj. treated unfairly and cruelly
oppressed.
Synonyms: mistreated
ground underfoot
Antonyms: uplifted
liberated
Entice v. to attract
tempt.
Synonyms: lure
beguile
Antonyms: nauseate
sicken
Erode v. to wear away gradually
eat away.
Synonyms: corrode
abrade
Antonyms: nurture
promote
Flounder v. to thrash about in a clumsy or innefective way.
Synonyms: wallow
struggle
Graphic adj. lifelike
vivid; relating to the pictorial arts.
Synonyms: lively
colorful
Antonyms: dull
boring
Gruesome adj. horrible
revolting
Synonyms: gory
hideous
Antonyms: pleasent
delightful
Melancholy adj. sad
gloomy
Synonyms: adj. depressed
dejected; n. dejection
Antonyms: adj. merry
happy
Ordeal n. a difficult or painful experience
a trial.
Synonyms: test
hardship
Antonyms: pleasure
clinch
Parch v. to make dry and thirsty; to shrivel with heat.
Synonyms: dry up
dehydrate
Antonyms: soak
drench
Persist v. to continue steadilyin a course of action
refuse to stop or be changed; to last
Synonyms: persevere
keep at it
Antonyms: give up
discontinue
Puny adj. of less than normal strength or size; of no importance.
Synonyms: undersized
pint-sized
Antonyms: robust
brawny
Quibble v. to evade or belittle a point by twisting words or raising minor objections
n. in petty objection.
Synonyms: v. nitpick
split hairs
Ratify v. to approve or give formal approval to
confirm.
Synonyms: endorse
snaction
Antonyms: cancel
repeal
Regal adj. royal
kinglike; fit for a king.
Synonyms: majestic
stately
Antonyms: lowly
humble
Stifle v. to smother
prevent from breathing; to hold back or choke off.
Synonyms: strangle
suppress
Antonyms: nurture
prommote
Vital adj. having life
living; necessary to life
Synonyms: indispensable
fundamental
Antonyms: non essential
unnecessary